Explanation:
ans ...(5,3)..............
The first model of the atom was developed by JJ Thomson in 1904, who thought that atoms were composed purely of negatively charged electrons. This model was known as the 'plum pudding' model.
This theory was then disproved by Ernest Rutherford and the gold foil experiment in 1911, where Rutherford shot alpha particles at gold foil, and noticed that some went through and some bounced back, implying the existence of a positive nucleus.
In 1913, Niels Bohr proposed a model of the atom where the electrons were contained within quantized shells that orbited the nucleus. This was because it was impossible for the cloud of negative electrons proposed by Rutherford to exist, as the negative electrons would be drawn to the positive nucleus, and the atom would collapse in on itself.
In 1926, the Austrian physicist Erwin Schrödinger created a quantum mechanical model of the atom by combining the equations for the behavior of waves with the de Broglie equation to generate a mathematical model for the distribution of electrons in an atom.
However the model used today is closest to the Bohr model of the atom, using the quantized shells to contain the electrons.
For more info:
http://chemistry.about.com/od/chemistryglossary/a/debroglieeqdef.htm
Explanation:
string roller is called an example of wheel and axel because The thin rod which needs to be turned is called the axle and the wider object fixed to the axle, on which we apply force is called the wheel.
hence the we apply force on the roller and the string gets tight.
In collision of the steel ball and the steel plate, the collision is an inelastic collision and there is loss in the kinetic energy.
<h3>What are collisions?</h3>
Collisions occur when two objects that are moving in the same directions or in different direction meet each other and collide.
There are two types of collisions:
- elastic collision - the kinetic energy is conserved
- inelastic collision - there is a loss in kinetic energy
In the collision of the steel ball and the steel plate, there is loss in the kinetic energy of the steel ball which is converted to sound energy.
In conclusion, the collision of the steel and steel plate is an inelastic collision.
Learn more about collisions at: brainly.com/question/7694106
#SPJ1
Answer: The answer is A
Explanation: The bumper is the first part of an automobile to be impacted when in a head-on accident
