Answer:
U = (ε0AV^2) / 2d
Explanation:
Where C= capacitance of the capacitor
ε0= permittivity of free space
A= cross sectional area of plates
d= distance between the plates
V= potential difference
First, the capacitance of a capacitor is obtained by:
C = ε0A/d.
Starting at the formula , U= (CV^2)/2. Formula for energy stored in a capacitor
Substitute in for C:
U = (ε0A/d) * V^2 / 2
Hence:
U = (ε0AV^2) / 2d
Answer:
1.3636
Explanation:
Write the expression for the refractive index.
n=c/v
c= speed of light in air
v= speed of light in material
=(3×10^8 m/s)/(2.2×10^8 m/s)
=1.3636
Explanation:
PEgrav = m *• g • h
In the above equation, m represents the mass of the object, h represents the height of the object and g represents the gravitational field strength (9.8 N/kg on Earth) - sometimes referred to as the acceleration of gravity.
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Potential Energy - The
When you bring two objects of different temperature together, energy will always be transferred from the hotter to the cooler object. The objects will exchange thermal energy, until thermal equilibrium is reached, i.e. until their temperatures are equal. We say that heat flows from the hotter to the cooler object. Heat is energy on the move.
Units of heat are units of energy. The SI unit of energy is Joule. Other often encountered units of energy are 1 Cal = 1 kcal = 4186 J, 1 cal = 4.186 J, 1 Btu = 1054 J.
Without an external agent doing work, heat will always flow from a hotter to a cooler object. Two objects of different temperature always interact. There are three different ways for heat to flow from one object to another. They are conduction, convection, and radiation.