Explanation:
As a neutral lithium atom contains 3 protons and its elemental charge is given as
. Hence, we will calculate its number of moles as follows.
Moles = 
= 
= 100 mol
According to mole concept, there are
atoms present in 1 mole. So, in 100 mol we will calculate the number of atoms as follows.
No. of atoms = 
=
atoms
Since, it is given that charge on 1 atom is as follows.

= 
Therefore, charge present on
atoms will be calculated as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that a positive charge of
is in 0.7 kg of lithium.
Space -filling models are also known as Calotte models. These are 3 dimensional models that depict the spatial relationships between atoms.
The space-filling model of water molecule shows the 3 D structure of the water molecule. This model CLEARLY REVEALS THE OXYGEN ATOM WHICH IS LOCATED CENTRALLY WITH TWO HYDROGEN ATOMS IN THE ADJACENT SIDES. THE MODEL ALSO SUGGESTS HOW THE WATER MOLECULES ATTRACT EACH OTHER.
<span>Not to be confused with tetration.
This article is about volumetric titration. For other uses, see Titration (disambiguation).
Acid–base titration is a quantitative analysis of concentration of an unknown acid or base solution.
Titration, also known as titrimetry,[1] is a common laboratory method of quantitative chemical analysis that is used to determine the unknown concentration of an identified analyte. Since volume measurements play a key role in titration, it is also known as volumetric analysis. A reagent, called the titrant or titrator[2] is prepared as a standard solution. A known concentration and volume of titrant reacts with a solution of analyte or titrand[3] to determine concentration. The volume of titrant reacted is called titration volume</span>
Answer : The complete question is attached in the answer.
Explanation : In the given question an alkene is treated with alkylhalide in presence of methylene dichloride it gives a corresponding alkylbromide species.
The mechanism follows markonikov's addition rule, and the major product thus formed is bromine which is attached to least substituted carbon atom ad minor is bromine attached to highly substituted carbon atom.