Answer:
Ion-dipole forces
Explanation:
Na⁺ is a cation, that is, an ion with a positive charge.
NH₃ has polar covalent bonds (due to the difference in electronegativity between nitrogen and hydrogen). According to the VESPR theory, it has a trigonal pyramidal shape with a lone pair. As a consequence, it has a net dipole moment and the molecule is polar.
The intermolecular forces between Na⁺ (ion) and NH₃ (dipole) are ion-dipole forces.
Answer: A sulfur ion has more electron shells than a chlorine ion.
Answer:
There is 117.4 kJ of heat absorbed
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: </u>Data given
Number of moles CS2 = 1 mol
Temperature = 25° = 273 +25 = 298 Kelvin
Heat absorbed = 89.7 kJ
It takes 27.7 kJ to vaporize 1 mol of the liquid
<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate the heat that is absorbed
C(s) + 2S(s) → CS2(l) ΔH = 89.7 kJ (positive since heat is absorbed)
CS2(l) → CS2(g) ΔH = 27.7 kJ (positive since heat is absorbed)
We should balance the equations, before summing, but since they are already balanced, we don't have to change anything.
C(s) + 2S(s)---> CS2 (g)
ΔH = 89.7 + 27.7 = 117.4 kJ
There is 117.4 kJ of heat absorbed
Answer:
halogen
Explanation:
Group VIIA/halogen/ is the only group in periodic table in which all the elements are nonmetals. This group contains F, Cl, Br, I, and At. <em>Halogen</em> meaning salt producer.
Mass of Copper : 63.5 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction
Cu(s)+2AgNO₃ (aq) ⇒Cu(NO₃)₂ (aq)+2Ag(s)
Required
Mass of Copper
Solution
mol of Silver nitrate :
= M x V
= 2 mol/L x 0.5 L
= 1
From the equation, mol ratio of Cu : AgNO₃ = 1 : 2, so mol Cu = 1
Mass of Cu(Ar=63.5 g/mol) :
= mol x Ar
= 1 x 63.5
= 63.5 g