Which of the following statements is true about natural gas? It can be used directly in homes. It does not pollute the atmospher
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Answer:Hence, the bond length in HCl is 125 pm.
Explanation:
Bond length : It is an average distance between the nuclei of two bonded atoms in a molecule.
Also given that bond length is the distance between the centers of two bonded atoms. on the potential energy curve, the bond length is the inter-nuclear distance between the two atoms when the potential energy of the system reaches its lowest value. Beyond this if atoms come closer to each other then their will be repulsion between them.
So, the bond length between the Hydrogen and Chlorine atom in HCl molecule is :
Hence, the bond length in HCl is 125 pm.
Answer : The molality, mass/mass percent, and mass/volume percent are, 0.0381 mole/Kg, 25.67 % and 32.086 % respectively.
Solution : Given,
Density of solution = 1.25 g/ml
Molar mass of (solute) = 95.21 g/mole
3.37 M magnesium chloride means that 3.37 gram of magnesium chloride is present in 1 liter of solution.
The volume of solution = 1 L = 1000 ml
Mass of (solute) = 3.37 g
First we have to calculate the mass of solute.
Now we have to calculate the mass of solution.
Mass of solvent = Mass of solution - Mass of solute = 1250 - 320.86 = 929.14 g
Now we have to calculate the molality of the solution.
The molality of the solution is, 0.0381 mole/Kg.
Now we have to calculate the mass/mass percent.
The mass/mass percent is, 25.67 %
Now we have to calculate the mass/volume percent.
The mass/volume percent is, 32.086 %
Therefore, the molality, mass/mass percent, and mass/volume percent are, 0.0381 mole/Kg, 25.67 % and 32.086 % respectively.