<u>Answer:</u> The Gibbs free energy of the reaction is 21.32 kJ/mol
<u>Explanation:</u>
The chemical equation follows:

The equation used to Gibbs free energy of the reaction follows:

where,
= free energy of the reaction
= standard Gibbs free energy = 29.7 kJ/mol = 29700 J/mol (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)
R = Gas constant = 8.314J/K mol
T = Temperature = ![37^oC=[273+37]K=310K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=37%5EoC%3D%5B273%2B37%5DK%3D310K)
= Ratio of concentration of products and reactants = ![\frac{\text{[Oxaloacetate]}[NADH]}{\text{[Malate]}[NAD^+]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BOxaloacetate%5D%7D%5BNADH%5D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BMalate%5D%7D%5BNAD%5E%2B%5D%7D)
![\text{[Oxaloacetate]}=0.130mM](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7B%5BOxaloacetate%5D%7D%3D0.130mM)
![[NADH]=2.0\times 10^2mM](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BNADH%5D%3D2.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E2mM)
![\text{[Malate]}=1.37mM](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7B%5BMalate%5D%7D%3D1.37mM)
![[NAD^+]=490mM](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BNAD%5E%2B%5D%3D490mM)
Putting values in above expression, we get:

Hence, the Gibbs free energy of the reaction is 21.32 kJ/mol
C i think i got this off of usa test prep in class
Answer: increases by
As a chlorine atom becomes a negative ion, the atom "increases by" an electron
Explanation:
Chlorine atom has an atomic number of 17, and an electronic configuration of 1s2, 2s2 2p6, 3s2 3p5 showing 7 valence electrons in its outermost shell.
Hence, it receives a single electron to achieve a stable octet structure with electronic configuration of
1s2, 2s2 2p6, 3s2 3p6. Therefore, Cl- is a univalent negative ion with 8 valence electrons in its outermost shell. The increase is shown below
Cl + e- --> Cl-
Thus, as a chlorine atom becomes a negative ion, the atom "increases by" an electron
Percent Mass Percent/mass lowest # #
C 85.64 12 7.13666 /7.1366 1
H 14.36 1 14.36 / 7.1366 2
CH2 this is not in its molecular formula yet the mass doesn't equal 42.08
(CH2)3 mass = 42
It's molecular formula is C3H6
Answer:
they regulate the amount of water in the body.
Explanation:
The kidneys help maintain homeostasis by regulating the concentration and volume of body fluids. For example, the amount of H+ and HCO3 - secreted by the kidneys controls the body's pH.