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3 years ago

Determine what ions are present when the following dissociates or ionizes in water. Include states of matter.

Chemistry

1 answer:

oksano4ka [1.4K]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Cation is hydrogen ion or proton

Anion is chloride ion

Explanation:

Arrhenius theory:-

The Arrhenius theory was introduced introduced by Swedish scientist named Svante Arrhenius in 1887.

According to the theory, acids are the substances which dissociate in the aqueous medium to produce electrically charged atoms ( may be molecule). Out of these species furnished, one must be a proton or the hydrogen ion, $H^+$ .

Thus, HCl dissociate as:-

$HCl\rightarrow H^++Cl^-$

Thus, cation is hydrogen ion or proton

Anion is chloride ion

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Using the model of the Periodic Table, which two elements pictured have similar chemical properties?

liberstina [14]

Answer:

C) 1 and 3

Explanation:

A period in the periodic table is a row of chemical elements. All elements in a row have the same number of electron shells. ... Arranged this way, groups of elements in the same column have similar chemical and physical properties, reflecting the periodic law.

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2 years ago

Which of the following is the best example of a closed system?

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c. A jar of pond water with a lid on it (: hope this helps!

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2 years ago

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What Causes Surface Tension?

Nostrana [21]

Answer:

The cohesive nature of the molecules

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Constants: A: MW = 150 g/mol; B: = MW 100 g/mol; C: MW = 200 g/mol. 2.0 g C was made from 4.5 g A and 4.0 g

Neko [114]

Answer:

a. 100%

b. 133%

c. 300%

Explanation:

To find yield first we need to determine theoretical yield converting each reactant to moles and find limitng reactant for each reaction:

Moles A:

4.5g * (1mol / 150g) = 0.03 moles

Moles B:

4.0g * (1mol / 100g) = 0.04 moles

a. For a complete reaction of 0.03 moles of A are needed:

0.03 moles A * (1 mole B / 3 moles A) = 0.01 moles of B

As there are 0.04 moles of B, A is limiting reactant.

Theoretical moles and mass of C are:

0.03 moles A * (1 mole C / 3 moles A) = 0.01 moles of C.

0.01 moles of C * (200g / mol) = 2g are produced.

Yield is:

2g / 2g * 100 = 100%

b. For a complete reaction of 0.03 moles of A are needed:

0.03 moles A * (3 mole B / 2 moles A) = 0.045 moles of B

As there are 0.04 moles of B, B is limiting reactant.

Theoretical moles and mass of C are:

0.04 moles B * (1 mole C / 3 moles B) = 0.0133 moles of C.

0.0133 moles of C * (200g / mol) = 2.67g are produced.

Yield is:

2.67g / 2g * 100 = 133%

c. For a complete reaction of 0.03 moles of A are needed:

0.03 moles A * (1 mole B / 1 moles A) = 0.03 moles of B

As there are 0.04 moles of B, A is limiting reactant.

Theoretical moles and mass of C are:

0.03 moles A * (1 mole C / 1 moles A) = 0.03 moles of C.

0.03 moles of C * (200g / mol) = 6g are produced.

Yield is:

6g / 2g * 100 = 300%

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2 years ago

Balance the following equation and list the coefficients in order from left to right.

Lapatulllka [165]

Vascular tissue

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Cross section of celery stalk, showing vascular bundles, which include both phloem and xylem.

Detail of the vasculature of a bramble leaf.

Translocation in vascular plants

This article is about vascular tissue in plants. For transportation in animals, see Circulatory system.

Vascular tissue is a complex conducting tissue, formed of more than one cell type, found in vascular plants. The primary components of vascular tissue are the xylem and phloem. These two tissues transport fluid and nutrients internally. There are also two meristems associated with vascular tissue: the vascular cambium and the cork cambium. All the vascular tissues within a particular plant together constitute the vascular tissue system of that plant.

The cells in vascular tissue are typically long and slender. Since the xylem and phloem function in the conduction of water, minerals, and nutrients throughout the plant, it is not surprising that their form should be similar to pipes. The individual cells of phloem are connected end-to-end, just as the sections of a pipe might be. As the plant grows, new vascular tissue differentiates in the growing tips of the plant. The new tissue is aligned with existing vascular tissue, maintaining its connection throughout the plant. The vascular tissue in plants is arranged in long, discrete strands called vascular bundles. These bundles include both xylem and phloem, as well as supporting and protective cells. In stems and roots, the xylem typically lies closer to the interior of the stem with phloem towards the exterior of the stem. In the stems of some Asterales dicots, there may be phloem located inwardly from the xylem as well.

Between the xylem and phloem is a meristem called the vascular cambium. This tissue divides off cells that will become additional xylem and phloem. This growth increases the girth of the plant, rather than it

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3 years ago