Answer:
The answer to your question is: SiCl₄
Explanation:
Data
amount of Si 1.71 g
amount of Cl 8.63 g
MW Si = 28 g
MW Cl = 35.5
Process (rule of three)
For Si For Cl
28 g of Si ------------------ 1 mol 35.5 g of Cl --------------- 1 mol
1.71g of Si --------------- x 8.63 g of Cl -------------- x
x = 1.71 x 1 / 28 = 0.06 mol x = 8.63 x 1 / 35.5 = 0.24 mol
Now, divide both results by the lowest of them.
Si = 0.06 mol / 0.06 = 1 molecule of Si Cl = 0.24 / 0.06 = 4 molecules of Cl
Finally
Si₁ Cl₄ or SiCl₄
Yes it could, but you'd have to set up the process very carefully.
I see two major challenges right away:
1). Displacement of water would not be a wise method, since rock salt
is soluble (dissolves) in water. So as soon as you start lowering it into
your graduated cylinder full of water, its volume would immediately start
to decrease. If you lowered it slowly enough, you might even measure
a volume close to zero, and when you pulled the string back out of the
water, there might be nothing left on the end of it.
So you would have to choose some other fluid besides water ... one in
which rock salt doesn't dissolve. I don't know right now what that could
be. You'd have to shop around and find one.
2). Whatever fluid you did choose, it would also have to be less dense
than rock salt. If it's more dense, then the rock salt just floats in it, and
never goes all the way under. If that happens, then you have a tough
time measuring the total volume of the lump.
So the displacement method could perhaps be used, in principle, but
it would not be easy.
Number of Atoms in Gold for given mass can be calculated using following formula,
# of Moles = Number of Atoms / 6.022 × 10²³
Or,
Number of Atoms = Moles × 6.022 × 10²³ ------- (1)
Calculating Moles,
As,
Moles = Mass / M.mass
So,
Moles = 4.25 g / 196.96 g/mol
Moles = 0.0215
Putting value of mole in eq.1,
Number of Atoms = 0.0215 × 6.022 × 10²³
Number of Atoms = 1.299 × 10²²
Result:
4.25 g of Gold Nugget contains 1.299 × 10²² Atoms.
Answer:
Mass of P4O6=103.4
P4O10=133.48
Explanation:
Balanced reaction is:
8P +8
⇒
+
Both reactant completely vanishes as equivalent of bot are equal.
Moles of P=
=3.80
Moles of
=
=3.80
No. of moles of formed product are equal and is
th of mole of any of reactant.
Thus weight of
=
×220 ≈103.41
weight of
=
×284 ≈133.48
Answer:The mass numbr is 22
Explanation:
Mass number=number of protons+ number of neutrons....which is 10+12=22