Answer:
a) the final kilocalories per gram for food will be less because the mass was reduced
b)the final kilocalories per gram for food will be less since
c) the final kilocalories per gram for food will be less since the reaction will eventually go to completion
d) the final kilocalories per gram for food will be more.
Explanation:
a) the final kilocalories per gram for food will be less because the mass was reduced from 110.3 to 101.3g
b)the final kilocalories per gram for food will be less since some marshmallow fell off before the reaction
c) the final kilocalories per gram for food will be less since the reaction will eventually go to completion
d) the final kilocalories per gram for food will be more since the thermometer that got stuck will add to the value of final kilocalories per gram
Answer:
Measuring with a ruler and using final volume minus initial volume
Explanation:
You can measure the volume of a geometric object by measuring its sides with a ruler and calculating the volume according to the corresponding formula for each object. For example, for a rectangular prism it would be

You can also measure the volume of an object by measuring how much water it displaces. To do this you have to fill a measuring cylinder with enough water for the object to be completely submerged and take note of the volume. Then, add the object and note again the volume of the water+object. The difference between both is the volume of the object.

The advantage of the second method is that it can be used for objects with irregular shapes as long as they do not float.
A carboxylic acid is named in the IUPAC system by replacing the -e in the name of the parent alkane with -<u>oic acid</u>
<u></u>
<h3>What is carboxylic acid?</h3>
Carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group (C(=O)OH) attached to an R-group. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R−COOH or R−CO2H, with R referring to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other group. Carboxylic acids occur widely. Important examples include the amino acids and fatty acids. Deprotonation of a carboxylic acid gives a carboxylate anion.
Carboxylic acids are commonly identified by their trivial names. They often have the suffix -ic acid. IUPAC-recommended names also exist; in this system, carboxylic acids have an -oic acid suffix. For example, butyric acid (C3H7CO2H) is butanoic acid by IUPAC guidelines. For nomenclature of complex molecules containing a carboxylic acid, the carboxyl can be considered position one of the parent chain even if there are other substituents, such as 3-chloropropanoic acid. Alternately, it can be named as a "carboxy" or "carboxylic acid" substituent on another parent structure, such as 2-carboxyfuran.
Learn more about carboxylic acid
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