Which of the following chemical compounds contains two hydrogen atoms in every molecule?
1 answer:
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A visual representation of covalent bonding which represents the valence shell electrons in the molecule is said to be a Lewis structure. The lines represents the shared electron pairs and dots represents the electrons that are not involved in the bonding i.e lone pairs.
Number of valence electrons in each atom:
For Carbon, = 4
For Hydrogen, = 1
For Nitrogen, = 5
The Lewis structure of is shown in the attached image.
The formula of calculating formula charge = -(1)
where, F.C is formal charge, V.E is number of valence electrons, N.E is number of non-bonding electrons and B.E is number of bonding electrons.
Now, calculating the formal charge:
For on left side:
For :
For on right side:
The formula charge of each atom other than hydrogen is shown in the attached image.
Answer:
B: increase.
Explanation:
When we are considering two gases A and B in a container at room temperature .
We have to find the change on rate of reaction when the number of molecules of gases A is doubled
Let [A]=a and [B]=b
A+B product
Rate of reaction
We know that concentration is increases with increase in number of moles
When the number of molecules of gases A is doubled then concentration of gases A increases.
Therefore ,[A]=2a
Rate of reaction
Hence, the rate of reaction is 2 times the initial rate of reaction.Therefore, the rate of reaction will increase when the number of molecules of gases A is doubled.
Answer: B: increase.