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FinnZ [79.3K]
3 years ago
14

Glycerol (molar mass 92.09 g/mol) has been suggested for use as an alternative fuel. The enthalpy of combustion, Δ

Chemistry
1 answer:
victus00 [196]3 years ago
6 0

The mass of glycerol to that would need to be combusted to heat 500.0g of water from 20.0°C to 100.0°C is; 9.32 grams.

We must establish the fact that energy is neither created nor destroyed.

Therefore, the amount of heat absorbed by water is equal to the amount of heat released by the combustion of glycerol.

Total heat absorbed by water, H(water) is;

Q(water) = m C (T2 - T1)

Q(water) = 500 × 4.184 × (100-20)

Q(water) = 167.36 kJ

Consequently, the quantity of heat evolved by the combustion of glycerol is;

Q(glycerol) = 167,360 J = n × ΔH°comb

where, n = no. of moles of glycerol.

167.36 kJ= n × 1654 kJ/mole

n = 167.36/1654

n = 0.1012 moles of glycerol.

Therefore, mass of glycerol combusted, m is;

m = n × Molar mass

m = 0.1012 × 92.09

m = 9.32 g.

Read more:

brainly.com/question/20709115

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Select the missing words to complete the definition of buffer capacity. Buffer capacity is the _____________ of acid or base a b
horsena [70]

Answer:

amount, pH value.

Explanation:

The buffer range is the pH range in which the buffer performs optimally, i.e., neutralizes even when a strong acid or base is introduced to it and resists any major change in its pH value.

The buffer capacity is the amount of acid or base that can be added before the pH of the buffer solution changes significantly.

Thus, the final statement becomes,

Buffer capacity is the amount of acid or base a buffer can handle before pushing the pH value outside of the buffer range.

8 0
3 years ago
HELP!
ki77a [65]

Answer:

(1)There are 1.5 moles of water in a 27 gram sample of water. The molar mass of water is 18.02 gmol g m o l .(2)

AnswersChemistryGCSEArticle

What is the mass (g) of 0.25mols of NaCl?

What you need for these equations are a calculator, periodic table and the following equation:

Mass (g) = Mr x Moles (important equation to remember)

In this case we already know the moles as it's in the question, 0.25 moles.

to find the Mr, you need to look at your periodic table. Find the relative atomic mass of Na and Cl and add the two numbers together.

Na = 22.99

Cl = 35.45

NaCl = 58.4

Now just put all of the numbers into the equation.

0.25 x 58.4 = 14.6g

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which alternative energy source would be expected to be the least dependent upon the weather?
Elza [17]
Of the three sources listed, geothermal energy 
is the least dependent on the weather.
(Once it's installed and running, that is.)
3 0
4 years ago
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How do the different spheres of earth interact?
Vikki [24]
South Pole and north Pole . it's about megnetic field different spheres of earth interact
5 0
3 years ago
What is [h3o ] in a solution of 0.075 m hno2 and 0.030 m nano2?
Tanya [424]
Answer is: concentration of hydrogenium ions is 9,54·10⁻⁵ M.
c(HNO₂) = 0,075 M.
c(NaNO₂) = 0,035 M.
Ka(HNO₂) = 4,5·10⁻⁵.
This is buffer solution, so use <span>Henderson–Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log(c(</span>NaNO₂) ÷ c(HNO₂)).
pH = -log(4,5·10⁻⁵) + log(0,035 M ÷ 0,075 M).
pH = 4,35 - 0,33.
pH = 4,02.
<span>[H</span>₃O⁺] = 10∧(-4,02).
<span>[H</span>₃O⁺] = 0,0000954 M = 9,54·10⁻⁵ M.
8 0
3 years ago
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