Answer:
Gravitational; strongest; facing; closer; near side; toward.
Explanation:
The gravitational attraction between the Earth and the moon is strongest on the side of the Earth that happens to be facing the moon, simply because it is closer. This attraction causes the water on this “near side” of Earth to be pulled toward the moon. These forces of attraction and inertia tends to keep the water in place and consequently, leads to a bulge of water on the near side with respect to the moon.
Also, you should note that what is responsible for the moon being in orbit around the Earth is the gravitational force of attraction between the two planetary bodies (Earth and Moon).
All of the dimensions on an aircraft drawing are _________ to the bottom of the drawing
Answer: parallel
Answer:
18 teeth/inch
Explanation:
Given that: i. driver gear has 8 teeth and diametral pitch of 6 teeth/inch.
ii. follower gear has 24 teeth.
Let the followers diametral pitch be represented by x.
Then,
8 teeth ⇒ 6 teeth/inch
24 teeth ⇒ x teeth/inch
So that;
x = 
= 
= 18 teeth/inch
The diametral is 18 teeth/inch
Answer:
Mechanical Efficiency = 83.51%
Explanation:
Given Data:
Pressure difference = ΔP=1.2 Psi
Flow rate = 
Power of Pump = 3 hp
Required:
Mechanical Efficiency
Solution:
We will first bring the change the units of given data into SI units.

Now we will find the change in energy.
Since it is mentioned in the statement that change in elevation (potential energy) and change in velocity (Kinetic Energy) are negligible.
Thus change in energy is

As we know that Mass = Volume x density
substituting the value
Energy = Volume * density x ΔP / density
Change in energy = Volumetric flow x ΔP
Change in energy = 0.226 x 8.274 = 1.869 KW
Now mechanical efficiency = change in energy / work done by shaft
Efficiency = 1.869 / 2.238
Efficiency = 0.8351 = 83.51%