Answer:
135 hour
Explanation:
It is given that a carburizing heat treatment of 15 hour will raise the carbon concentration by 0.35 wt% at a point of 2 mm from the surface.
We have to find the time necessary to achieve the same concentration at a 6 mm position.
we know that
where x is distance and t is time .As the temperature is constant so D will be also constant
So
then
we have given
and we have to find
putting all these value in equation
![\frac{2^2}{15}=\frac{6^2}{t_2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B2%5E2%7D%7B15%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B6%5E2%7D%7Bt_2%7D)
so
Answer:Counter,
0.799,
1.921
Explanation:
Given data
![T_{h_i}=200^{\circ}C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_%7Bh_i%7D%3D200%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7DC)
![T_{h_o}=120^{\circ}C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_%7Bh_o%7D%3D120%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7DC)
![T_{c_i}=100^{\circ}C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_%7Bc_i%7D%3D100%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7DC)
![T_{c_o}=125^{\circ}C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_%7Bc_o%7D%3D125%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7DC)
Since outlet temperature of cold liquid is greater than hot fluid outlet temperature therefore it is counter flow heat exchanger
Equating Heat exchange
![m_hc_{ph}\left [ T_{h_i}-T_{h_o}\right ]=m_cc_{pc}\left [ T_{c_o}-T_{c_i}\right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_hc_%7Bph%7D%5Cleft%20%5B%20T_%7Bh_i%7D-T_%7Bh_o%7D%5Cright%20%5D%3Dm_cc_%7Bpc%7D%5Cleft%20%5B%20T_%7Bc_o%7D-T_%7Bc_i%7D%5Cright%20%5D)
=![\frac{125-100}{200-120}=\frac{25}{80}=C\left ( capacity rate ratio\right )](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B125-100%7D%7B200-120%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B25%7D%7B80%7D%3DC%5Cleft%20%28%20capacity%20rate%20ratio%5Cright%20%29)
we can see that heat capacity of hot fluid is minimum
Also from energy balance
![Q=UA\Delta T_m=\left ( mc_p\right )_{h}\left ( T_{h_i}-T_{h_o}\right )](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3DUA%5CDelta%20T_m%3D%5Cleft%20%28%20mc_p%5Cright%20%29_%7Bh%7D%5Cleft%20%28%20T_%7Bh_i%7D-T_%7Bh_o%7D%5Cright%20%29)
=![\frac{\left ( T_{h_i}-T_{h_o}\right )}{T_m}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Cleft%20%28%20T_%7Bh_i%7D-T_%7Bh_o%7D%5Cright%20%29%7D%7BT_m%7D)
![T_m=\frac{\left ( 200-125\right )-\left ( 120-100\right )}{\ln \frac{75}{20}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_m%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Cleft%20%28%20200-125%5Cright%20%29-%5Cleft%20%28%20120-100%5Cright%20%29%7D%7B%5Cln%20%5Cfrac%7B75%7D%7B20%7D%7D)
![T_m=41.63^{\circ}C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_m%3D41.63%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7DC)
NTU=1.921
![And\ effectiveness \epsilon =\frac{1-exp\left ( -NTU\left ( 1-c\right )\right )}{1-c\left ( -NTU\left ( 1-c\right )\right )}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=And%5C%20effectiveness%20%5Cepsilon%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1-exp%5Cleft%20%28%20-NTU%5Cleft%20%28%201-c%5Cright%20%29%5Cright%20%29%7D%7B1-c%5Cleft%20%28%20-NTU%5Cleft%20%28%201-c%5Cright%20%29%5Cright%20%29%7D)
![\epsilon =\frac{1-exp\left ( -1.921\left ( 1-0.3125\right )\right )}{1-0.3125exp\left ( -1.921\left ( 1-0.3125\right )\right )}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cepsilon%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1-exp%5Cleft%20%28%20-1.921%5Cleft%20%28%201-0.3125%5Cright%20%29%5Cright%20%29%7D%7B1-0.3125exp%5Cleft%20%28%20-1.921%5Cleft%20%28%201-0.3125%5Cright%20%29%5Cright%20%29%7D)
![\epsilon =\frac{1-exp\left ( -1.32068\right )}{1-0.3125exp\left ( -1.32068\right )}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cepsilon%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1-exp%5Cleft%20%28%20-1.32068%5Cright%20%29%7D%7B1-0.3125exp%5Cleft%20%28%20-1.32068%5Cright%20%29%7D)
![\epsilon =\frac{1-0.2669}{1-0.0834}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cepsilon%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1-0.2669%7D%7B1-0.0834%7D)
![\epsilon =0.799](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cepsilon%20%3D0.799)
Answer:
d) "Napoleon Declares Himself Holy Roman Emperor"
Explanation:
The French Revolution is defined as a period of the major social upheaval which began in the year 1787 and lasted till year 1799. This revolution completely redefined the the very nature of the political power in France. and also the relationship between the rulers of France and the people they governed.
The 1789 Estates-General was the 1st meeting since year 1614 of the French Estates-General. It is a general assembly which represents the French estates of realm.
During the French revolution was at peak, the National Assembly issued the Declaration of the rights of the man to the public.
Maximilien Robespierre was considered to be one of the most influential figure and most important statesman during the French Revolution.
Thus all the options (a),(b) and (c) are headlines about the French Revolution, except option (d).
Answer:
Explanation:
- a) Given C [ cal pro fat calc sod]
[140 27 3 13 64]
- P = [cal pro fat calc sod]
[180 4 11 24 662]
- B = [cal pro fat calc sod]
[50 5 1 82 20]
To find C+2P+3B = [140 27 3 13 64] + 2[180 4 11 24 662] + 3[50 5 1 82 20]
= [650 54 28 307 1448]
The entries represent skinless chicken breast , One-half cup of potato salad and One broccoli spear.
Capillary action occurs When the adhesion to the walls stronger than dirt cohesive forces between a liquid molecules. the head towards Capillery action will take water in a uniform circular is limited by surface tension and, of course, gravity.