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Xelga [282]
2 years ago
13

NEED HELP QUICK PLZ! 51 Points!

Physics
2 answers:
Vesnalui [34]2 years ago
6 0
Mechanical waves transfer energy by inducing vibrations in the propagation medium.
nexus9112 [7]2 years ago
5 0

Electromagnetic waves do not require a medium for propagation, but still transfer energy by having an electric and magnetic field propagate perpendicular to one another.

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Higher mass protostars enter the main sequence: at the same rate, but at a higher luminosity and temperature. slower and at a lo
Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

<em>faster and at a higher luminosity and temperature.</em>

Explanation:

A protostar looks like a star but its core is not yet hot enough for fusion to take place. The luminosity comes exclusively from the heating of the protostar as it contracts. Protostars are usually surrounded by dust, which blocks the light that they emit, so they are difficult to observe in the visible spectrum.

A protostar becomes a main sequence star when its core temperature exceeds 10 million K. This is the temperature needed for hydrogen fusion to operate efficiently.

Stars above about 200 solar masses (Higher mass) generate power so furiously that gravity cannot contain their internal pressure. These stars blow themselves apart and do not exist for long if at all. A protostar with less than 0.08 solar masses never reaches the 10 million K temperature needed for efficient hydrogen fusion. These result in “failed stars” called brown dwarfs which radiate mainly in the infrared and look deep red in color. They are very dim and difficult to detect, but there might be many of them, and in fact they might outnumber other stars in the universe.

That is why higher mass protostars enter the main sequence at a <em>faster and at a higher luminosity and temperature.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
A coil of 40 turns is wrapped around a long solenoid of cross-sectional area 7.5×10−3m2. The solenoid is 0.50 m long and has 500
defon

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to mutual inductance in a solenoid.

This definition is described in the following equation as,

M = \frac{\mu_0 N_1 N_2A_1}{l_1}

Where,

\mu =permeability of free space

N_1 = Number of turns in solenoid 1

N_2 = Number of turns in solenoid 2

A_1= Cross sectional area of solenoid

l = Length of the solenoid

Part A )

Our values are given as,

\mu_0 = 4\pi *10^{-7}H/m

N_1 = 500

N_2 = 40

A = 7.5*10^{-4}m^2

l = 0.5m

Substituting,

M = \frac{\mu_0 N_1 N_2A_2}{l_1}

M = \frac{(4\pi *10^{-7})(500)(40)(7.5*10^{-4})}{0.5}

M = 3.77*10^{-4}H

PART B) Considering that many of the variables remain unchanged in the second solenoid, such as the increase in the radius or magnetic field, we can conclude that mutual inducantia will appear the same.

8 0
3 years ago
A square is 1.0 m on a side. Point charges of +4.0 μC are placed in two diagonally opposite corners. In the other two corners ar
finlep [7]

Answer:

<em>B) 1.0 × 10^5 V</em>

Explanation:

<u>Electric Potential Due To Point Charges </u>

The electric potential produced from a point charge Q at a distance r from the charge is

\displaystyle V=k\frac{Q}{r}

The total electric potential for a system of point charges is equal to the sum of their individual potentials. This is a scalar sum, so direction is not relevant.

We must compute the total electric potential in the center of the square. We need to know the distance from all the corners to the center. The diagonal of the square is

d=\sqrt2 a

where a is the length of the side.

The distance from any corner to the center is half the diagonal, thus

\displaystyle r=\frac{d}{2}=\frac{a}{\sqrt{2}}

\displaystyle r=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=0.707\ m

The total potential is  

V_t=V_1+V_2+V_3+V_4

Where V1 and V2 are produced by the +4\mu C charges and V3 and V4 are produced by the two opposite charges of \pm 3\mu\ C. Since all the distances are equal, and the charges producing V3 and V4 are opposite, V3 and V4 cancel each other. We only need to compute V1 or V2, since they are equal, but they won't cancel.

\displaystyle V_1=V_2=k\frac{Q}{r}=9\times 10^9 \frac{4\times 10^{-6}}{0.707}

V_1=V_2=50912\ V

The total potential is

V_t=50912\ V+50912\ V=1\times 10^5\ V

\boxed{V_t=1\times 10^5\ V}

6 0
3 years ago
What are the disadvantages of using alcohol instead of mercury in a thermometer ?​
vichka [17]

Answer:

alcohol thermometers are used rather than Mercury thermometers in very cold regions because alcohol has a lower freezing point than Mercury.

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
An inductor is connected to the terminals of a battery that has an emf of 16.0 V and negligible internal resistance. The current
balu736 [363]

Answer:

(a) The resistance R of the inductor is 2480.62 Ω

(b) The inductance L of the inductor is 1.67 H

Explanation:

Given;

emf of the battery, V = 16.0 V

current at 0.940 ms = 4.86 mA

after a long time, the current becomes 6.45 mA = maximum current

Part (a) The resistance R of the inductor

R = \frac{V}{I_{max}} = \frac{16}{6.45*10^{-3}} = 2480.62 \ ohms

Part (b)  the inductance L of the inductor

\frac{Rt}{L} = -ln(1-\frac{I}I_{max}})\\\\L = \frac{Rt}{-ln(1-\frac{I}I_{max})}}

where;

L is the inductance

R is the resistance of the inductor

t is time

L = \frac{Rt}{-ln(1-\frac{I}I_{max})}} = \frac{2480.62*0.94*10^{-3}}{-ln(1-\frac{4.86}{6.45})} \\\\L =\frac{2.3318}{1.4004} = 1.67 \ H

Therefore, the inductance is 1.67 H

5 0
3 years ago
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