Answer:
B is a false statement
Explanation:
Because the law of energy conservation state that energy can neither be created nor destroyed
A
A charge moving through an electric circuit would gain electric potential energy in the internal circuit and lose electric potential energy in the external circuit. Charge has the greatest amount of electric potential energy at the - terminal of the battery.
These two forces are called action and reaction forces and are the subject of Newton's third law of motion.
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To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Newton's second law, the definition of density and sum of forces in bodies.
From Newton's second law we understand that
Gravity at this case)
Where,
m = mass
a= acceleration
Also we know that
Part A) The buoyant force acting on the balloon is given as
As mass is equal to the density and Volume and acceleration equal to Gravity constant
PART B) The forces acting on the balloon would be given by the upper thrust force given by the fluid and its weight, then
PART C) The additional mass that can the balloon support in equilibrium is given as
Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Entropy is defined as the degree of randomness present in a substance. This means that more randomly the atoms in a substance are moving more will be entropy of the substance.
Entropy of a substance increases with increase in temperature.
For example, when a piece of wood is burned then its molecules will gain kinetic energy and hence, they start to move randomly from one place to another.
As a result, there will occur an increase in its entropy.
Thus, we can conclude that when a piece of wood is burned then its entropy increases.