All animals can be dangerous and they would fight for their family. (This might be wrong)
<span>The answer is D)<em> </em>are compounds that have the same number and types of atoms but are arranged differently.
Source: <em>just took the test :)</em></span>
<span>Answer: 0.094%
</span><span>Explanation:
</span>
<span></span><span /><span>
1) Equilibrium chemical equation:
</span><span />
<span>Only the ionization of the formic acid is the important part.
</span><span />
<span>HCOOH(aq) ⇄ HCOO⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq).
</span><span />
<span>2) Mass balance:
</span><span />
<span> HCOOH(aq) HCOO⁻(aq) H⁺(aq).
Start 0.311 0.189
Reaction - x +x +x
Final 0.311 - x 0.189 + x x
3) Acid constant equation:
</span><span />
<span>Ka = [HCOO-] [N+] / [HCOOH] = (0.189 + x) x / (0.311 -x)
</span><span />
<span>= (0.189 + x )x / (0.311 - x) = 0.000177
4) Solve the equation:
You can solve it exactly (it will lead to a quadratic equation so you can use the quadratiic formula). I suggest to use the fact that x is much much smaller than 0.189 and 0.311.
</span><span />
<span>With that approximation the equation to solve becomes:
</span><span>0.1890x / 0.311 = 0.000177, which leads to:</span>
<span /><span>
x = 0.000177 x 0.311 / 0.189 = 2.91 x 10⁻⁴ M
5) With that number, the percent of ionization (alfa) is:
</span><span />
<span>percent of ionization = (moles ionized / initial moles) x 100 =
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>percent ionization = (concentration of ions / initial concentration) x 100 =
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>percent ionization = (0.000291 / 0.311)x 100 = 0.0936% = 0.094%
</span>
<span></span><span />
Moles of Bromine produced = 9 moles
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
9 moles of Chlorine gas
Word equation
Required
Moles of Chlorine produced
Solution
We change the word equation into a chemical equation (with a formula)
Aluminum bromide reacts with chlorine gas to produce Aluminum chloride and bromide gas
2AlBr₃+3Cl₂⇒2AlCl₃+3Br₂
moles Cl₂ = 9
Maybe you mean, <em>how many moles of Bromine can we produce?</em>
From equation, mol ratio Cl₂ : Br₂ = 3 : 3, so mol Br₂=mol Cl₂=9 moles