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3 years ago

Which part of an investigation is only found in an experimental investigation?

Chemistry

1 answer:

pantera1 [17]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is control group.

Explanation:

A group used in a study or in an experiment, which does not get treatment by the scientists and is used as a foundation to determine the functions of the other tested subjects is known as the control group. The control group is only found in an experimental investigation.

The group in an experiment, which gets the variable being examined is known as an experimental group. The comparison of an experimental group is done with a control group in order to find the answers in an experiment.

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Name two geologic features found on Earth surface that were caused by the movement of crustal plates.

My name is Ann [436]

Formation of mountains by one continental plate moving into another (Indian plate pushing north, forming the Himalayas)

Vocanoes from an oceanic plate being submerged beneath another plate and melting, causing liquid hot magma to rise to the surface

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3 years ago

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Hydrogen bonds are in the family of Van der Waals forces. They are weaker than ionic and covalent bonds but they cause interesti

-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

The answer is B. Van der Waals forces are weaker than ionic and covalent bonds.

Explanation:

In general, if we arrange these molecular forces from the strongest to weakest, it would be like this:

Covalent bonds > Ionic bonds > Hydrogen bonds > Dipole-Dipole Interactions > Van der Waals forces

Covalent bonds are known to have the strongest and most stable bonds since they go deep and into the inter-molecular state. A diamond is an example of a compound with this characteristic bond.

Ionic bonds are the next strongest molecular bond following covalent bonds. This is due to the protons and electrons causing an electro-static force which results to the strong bonds. An example would be Sodium Chloride (NaCl), which when separated is Na⁺ and Cl⁻.

Van der Waals forces, also known as Dispersion forces, are the weakest type of molecular bonds. They are only formed through residual molecular attractions when molecules pass by each other. It doesn't even last long due to the uneven electron dispersion. It can be made stronger by adding more electrons in the molecule. This kind of molecular bonds appear in non-polar molecules such as carbon dioxide.

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

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7 0

3 years ago

Which sequence represents the relationship between pressure and volume of an ideal gas as explained by the kinetic-molecular the

Nutka1998 [239]

Boyle's law which plays a major role in the kinetic-theory states that Volume and Pressure are inversely proportional

4 0

3 years ago

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A colorless liquid has a molar mass of 60.01 g/mol. When the liquid was analyzed, it was 46.7% nitrogen and 53.3% oxygen. What i

MAXImum [283]

first we have to find the empirical formula of the compound

empirical formula is the simplest ratio of whole numbers of components making up a compound

for 100 g of the compound

N O

mass 46.7 g 53.3 g

number of 46.7 g/ 14 g/mol 53.3 g/ 16 g/mol

moles = 3.34 mol = 3.33 mol

divide by the least number of moles

3.34/3.33 = 1.00 3.33/ 3,33 = 1.00

therefore number of atoms are

N - 1

O - 1

empirical formula is - NO

mass of empirical unit - 14 g/mol + 16 g/mol = 30 g

molecular formula is actual composition of elements in the compound

molecular mass - 60.01 g/mol

number of empirical units = molecular mass / empirical unit mass

= 60.01 g/mol / 30 g = 2

there are 2 empirical units

2(NO)

molecular formula = N₂O₂

6 0

3 years ago

Identify the group of elements that corresponds to each of the following generalized electron configurations and indicate the nu

Alja [10]

Answer:

(a) [Noble gas] ns² np⁵: Number of unpaired electron is 1 and belongs to group 17 i.e. halogen group of the periodic table.

(b) [noble gas] ns² (n-1)d²: Number of unpaired electron is 2 and belongs to group 4 of the periodic table.

(c) [noble gas] ns² (n-1)d¹⁰ np¹: Number of unpaired electron is 1 and belongs to group 13 of the periodic table.

(d)[noble gas] ns² (n-2)f⁶ : Number of unpaired electron is 6 and belongs to group 8 of the periodic table.

Explanation:

In the Periodic table, the chemical elements are arranged in 7 rows, called periods and 18 columns, called groups. They are organized in increasing order of atomic numbers.

(a) [Noble gas] ns² np⁵

As the total number of electrons in the p-orbital is 5. Therefore, the number of unpaired electron is 1.

This element has 2 electrons in ns orbital and 5 electrons in np orbital. So there are 7 valence electrons.

Therefore, this element belongs to the group 17 i.e. halogen group of the periodic table.

(b) [noble gas] ns² (n-1)d²

As the total number of electrons in the d-orbital is 2. Therefore, the number of unpaired electrons is 2.

This element has 2 electrons in ns orbital and 2 electrons in (n-1)d orbital. So there are 4 valence electrons.

Therefore, this element belongs to the group 4 of the periodic table.

(c) [noble gas] ns² (n-1)d¹⁰ np¹

As the total number of electrons in the p-orbital is 1. Therefore, the number of unpaired electron is 1.

This element has 2 electrons in ns orbital and 1 electron in np orbital. So there are 3 valence electrons.

Therefore, this element belongs to the group 13 of the periodic table.

(d)[noble gas] ns² (n-2)f⁶

As the total number of electrons in the f-orbital is 6. Therefore, the number of unpaired electron is 6.

This element has 2 electrons in ns orbital and 6 electrons in (n-2)f orbital. So there are 8 valence electrons.

Therefore, this element belongs to the group 8 of the periodic table.

3 0

3 years ago