Answer:
By measuring the speed of light in both in space and that unknown substance
Explanation:
Refractive Index (Index of Refraction) is a value calculated from the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to that in a second medium of greater density.
By measuring the speed of light in that medium and dividing it by speed of light 3*10^8 we can measure the refractive index of any medium
Answer: I will say ''Law of conservation of energy.''
Explanation: Please tell me the answer you get!:)
Speed of light is an example of a light medium wave.
Most famous Michelson-Morley (1887) demonstrated that light travels at the same speed regardless of whether it was measured in the direction of the Earth's motion or at right angles to it. When the light travels through a vacuum: It moves from medium to medium (example: air to glass) speed can change depending of the new medium's index of refraction and the "bending" of light is essentially how lenses work.
Answer:
friction
the rubbing of the surfaces create friction, giving off heat
Neutrons and protons
hope this helps you