Answer:
Q ≈ 1 x 10⁵ joules (1 sig. fig. based on 50g sample given)
Explanation:
Three heat transitions need be considered. Cooling the steam to 100°C, condensing the steam to water and cooling the water from 100°C to 87°C.
Total Heat exchange (Q) = ∑ heat transitions
Q = (m·c·ΔT)steam + (m·ΔH)condensation + (m·c·ΔT)water cooling
= (50g x 0.48j/g·°C x 14°C) + (50g x 2259j/g) + (50g x 4.184j/g·°C)
= 24j + 112,950j + 209.2j
= 113,183.2j ≈ 1 x 10⁵ joules (1 sig. fig. based on 50g sample given)
An atomic mass unit is defined as a mass equal to one twelfth the mass of an atom of carbon-12. The mass of any isotope of any element is expressed in relation to the carbon-12 standard. For example, one atom of helium-4 has a mass of 4.0026 amu. An atom of sulfur-32 has a mass of 31.972 amu.
Answer:
More energy is released from the old substance than the new substance needs to form its chemical bonds
Explanation:
Edge 2020
Answer:
B) diffraction
Explanation:
A smooth pane of glass does not diffract light. A light passing through a smooth pane of glass may be absorbed, reflected or transmitted.
Diffraction only occurs with special types of glasses embedded with a diffraction grating and are called super prisms. Diffraction glasses use a a gradient lens which is able to separate light into all the colors of the rainbow.
Recall that diffraction is the separation of white light into its component wavelengths.
