Answer:
Explanation:
They are infrared waves which mean they take the form of heat.
Answer:
Gay-Lussac’s law, because as the pressure increases, the temperature increases
Explanation:
First of all, we can notice that the volume of the tank is fixed: this means that the volume of the air inside is also fixed.
This means that in this situation we can apply Gay-Lussac's law, which states that:
"for a gas kept at constant volume, the pressure of the gas is proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas".
Mathematically:

where p is the pressure in Pascal and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
In this case, the tank is filled with air: this means that the pressure of the gas inside the tank increases. And therefore, according to Gay-Lussac's law, the temperature will increase proportionally, and this explains why the tank gets hot.
Answer:
i) 21 cm
ii) At infinity behind the lens.
iii) A virtual, upright, enlarged image behind the object
Explanation:
First identify,
object distance (u) = 42 cm (distance between object and lens, 50 cm - 8 cm)
image distance (v) = 42 cm (distance between image and lens, 92 cm - 50 cm)
The lens formula,

Then applying the new Cartesian sign convention to it,

Where f is (-), u is (+) and v is (-) in all 3 cases. (If not values with signs have to considered, this method that need will not arise)
Substituting values you get,
i) 
f = 21 cm
ii) u =21 cm, f = 21 cm v = ?
Substituting in same equation
v ⇒ ∞ and image will form behind the lens
iii) Now the object will be within the focal length of the lens. So like in the attachment, a virtual, upright, enlarged image behind the object.
Answer:
is B because 35 times 2.9 equals 101.5 and if you round it is 102
Answer:
The angle is 1.33°.
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance 
Wavelength = 650 nm
Number of fringe = 3
We need to calculate the angle
Using formula of angle for brightness


Where, d = distance
=wavelength
m = number of fringe
Put the value into the formula


Hence, The angle is 1.33°.