PLZZZZZZ HELP WILL MARK BRAINLEST 50 POINTS

A fan at a rock concert is 50.0 m from the stage, and at this point the sound intensity level is 114 dB. Sound is detected when

Marianna [84]

Answer:

A) $P=13.92\ J.s^{-1}$

B) $v=3730.9912\ m.s^{-1}$

C) $v=74.44\ mm.s^{-1}$

D) mosquitoes speed in part B is very much larger than that of part C.

Explanation:

Given:

Distance form the sound source, $s=50\ m$

sound intensity level at the given location, $\beta=114\ dB$

diameter of the eardrum membrane in humans, $d=8.4 \times 10^{-3}\ m$

We have the minimum detectable intensity to the human ears, $I_0=10^{-12}\ W.m^{-2}$

(A)

Now the intensity of the sound at the given location is related mathematically as:

$\beta=10\ log(\frac{I}{I_0} )$ ..........................................(1)

$114=10\ log\ (\frac{I}{10^{-12}} )$

$11.4=log\ I+12\ log\ 10$

$I=0.2512\ W.m^{-2}$

As we know :

$I=\frac{P}{A}$

$0.2512=\frac{P}{\pi\times \frac{8.4^2}{4} }$

$P=13.92\ J.s^{-1}$ is the energy transferred to the eardrums per second.

(B)

mass of mosquito, $m=2\times 10^{-6}\ kg$

Now the velocity of mosquito for the same kinetic energy:

$KE=\frac{1}{2} m.v^2$

$13.92=\frac{1}{2}\times 2\times 10^{-6}\times v^2$

$v=3730.9912\ m.s^{-1}$

(C)

Given:

Sound intensity, $\beta = 20\ dB$

Using eq. (1)

$20=10\ log\ (\frac{I}{10^{-12}} )$

$2=log\ I+12\ log\ 10$

$I=10^{-10}\ W.m^{-2}$

Now, power:

$P=I.A$

$P=10^{-10}\times \pi\times \frac{8.4^2}{4}$

$P=5.54\times 10^{-9}\ J.s^{-1}$

Hence:

$KE=\frac{1}{2} m.v^2$

$5.54\times 10^{-9}=0.5\times 2\times 10^{-6}\times v^2$

$v=0.07444\ m.s^{-1}$

$v=74.44\ mm.s^{-1}$

(D)

mosquitoes speed in part B is very much larger than that of part C.

7 0

4 years ago

A toaster oven draws 300.0 watts of power. If it is plugged into an outlet with a voltage of 115 volts, what current is in the t

Alex73 [517]

Answer:

I = 2.61 A

Explanation:

It is given that,

Power of a toaster is 300 watts

It is plugged into an outlet with a voltage of 115 volts

We need to find the current in the toaster's circuit.

The electrical power is given by the formula as follows :

P = V I

I is electric current

$I=\dfrac{P}{V}\\\\I=\dfrac{300}{115}\\\\I=2.61\ A$

So, 2.61 A of current is in the toaster's circuit.

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following statements is accurate?

Sladkaya [172]

There are no accurate statements at all on that list.

5 0

3 years ago

Which equipment would help you separate a liquid mixture by distillation?

anzhelika [568]

Distillation is a process in many laboratories for the purpose of separating and/or purifying components of a liquid mixture. The distillation apparatus used consists of three major parts: distillation flask - to heat the mixture and volatilize the components, a condenser to cool the vapors back to liquid state, and a collection vessel. The apparatus is typically made of glass and therefore subject to breakage. All components of the distillation apparatus should be protected to a stable stand or rack to avoid it from falling over.

7 0

3 years ago

Neurons that relay information within the cns and are the location of information processing are called __________.

emmainna [20.7K]

Answer:

Interneurons

Explanation:

An interneuron or integrative neuron is a central nervous system neuron, usually small and short axon, that interconnects with other neurons; but never with sensory receptors or muscle fibers, allowing more complex functions.

The interneuron, also called the association neuron, has the function of analyzing sensory information and storing part of it. It also acts on reflex acts, transforming a stimulus in response at the level of the spinal cord. They are located between sensory and motor neurons and are located in the upper nerve centers. Interneurons are multipolar neurons, which connect afferent neurons with efferent neurons in the neuronal or nerve tracts. In other words, they function as a communicational bridge, intercommunicating sensory neurons with motor neurons. Like motor cells, interneurons are only found in the central nervous system. In contrast to the peripheral nervous system, all CNS neurons appear to be interneurons, as they are in communication with many other neurons. However, the term "interneuron" refers to neurons that have axon and dendritic extensions of local extension and not distant, that is, short.

7 0

3 years ago