A periodic wave has a fixed pattern that is repeated. One completion of the wave pattern is called as cycle of the wave.
<u>Explanation:
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Periodic waves are those which repeat the same kind of behaviour or pattern after a particular interval of time. So, completion of behaviour or pattern for a given time interval is termed as the cycle of wave.
Generally, one complete wave pattern makes a time interval of 2π. So each cycle will take nearly 2π time to form. The repetition of cycle in a time interval will help us to derive the frequency of the system.
Answer:
It reveals that light is a wave
Explanation:
Diffraction is the property of a wave in which there is a bending of the wave about the corners of an obstacle or aperture into the geometrical shadow of the obstacle or aperture.
This simply implies that a wave bends or spreads out when it passes through openings. Since the light diffracts through small slits and diffraction has been shown to occur in water waves and sound waves, this property of diffraction can only be characteristic of a wave and thus, this evidence reveals that light is a wave.
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to energy conservation. From this conservation we will find the magnitude of the amplitude. Later for the second part, we will need to find the period, from which it will be possible to obtain the speed of the body.
A) Conservation of Energy,
Here,
m = Mass
v = Velocity
k = Spring constant
A = Amplitude
Rearranging to find the Amplitude we have,
Replacing,
(B) For this part we will begin by applying the concept of Period, this in order to find the speed defined in the mass-spring systems.
The Period is defined as
Replacing,
Now the velocity is described as,
We have all the values, then replacing,
A. CORRECT.
A very thin rotor decreases the effectiveness in the braking system. It cannot withstand heat and can cause quick wearing and fading of brake parts.
B. INCORRECT
Air in the hydraulic system can only make brake pedal soft and spongy. Pulsation in brake pedals is as a result of worn out or unevenly brake pads.