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ad-work [718]
3 years ago
7

Watch the animation and select the interactions that can be explained by hydrogen bonding. Check all that apply.

Chemistry
1 answer:
nydimaria [60]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

c. Ice, H₂O, has a solid structure with alternating H−O interactions.

e. HF has a higher boiling point than HCl.

Explanation:

For molecules to interact through hydrogen bonding, it is required that there is an H atom bonded to a more electronegative atom, such as N, O or F.

<em>Select the interactions that can be explained by hydrogen bonding. Check all that apply. </em>

<em> a. CH₄ molecules interact more closely in the liquid than in the gas phase.  </em>NO. The electronegativity of C is not high enough to form hydrogen bondings.

<em>b. HF is a weak acid neutralized by NaOH. </em> NO. This reaction occurs in water and it is better explained by ion-ion forces.

<em>c. Ice, H₂O, has a solid structure with alternating H−O interactions. </em> YES. This structure is a consequence of the hydrogen bonding.

<em>d. H₂Te has a higher boiling point than H₂S.</em>  NO. The electronegativities of Te and S are not high enough to form hydrogen bondings.

<em>e. HF has a higher boiling point than HCl.</em> YES. The stronger hydrogen bonding interactions in HF explain the higher boiling point.

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3 years ago
A kettle of water is at 14.5°C. Its temperature is then raised to 50.0°C by supplying it with 5,680 joules of heat. The specific
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Answer:- 38.2 g.

Solution:- The equation used for solving this type of calorimetry problems is:

q=mc\Delta T

where, q is the heat energy, m is mass, c is specific heat and delta T is the change in temperature.

Water temperature is increasing from 14.5 degree C to 50.0 degree C.

\Delta T=50.0-14.5  = 35.5 degree C

q is given as 5680 J and specific heat value is 4.186\frac{J}{g.^0C} .

The equation could be rearranged for m as:

m=\frac{q}{c*\Delta T}

Let's plug in the values in it:

m=\frac{5680}{4.186*35.5}

m = 38.2 g

So, the mass of water in the kettle is 38.2 g.


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