which statement is true about the reaction shown by this chemical equation HCl + NaOH ------> NaCl + H2O
2 answers:
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Answer:
The answer is E. All of the statements describe the anomeric carbon.
Explanation:
When a sugar switches from its open form to its ring form, the carbon from the carbonyl (aldehyde if it is an aldose, or a ketone in the case of a ketose) suffers a nucleophilic addition by one of the hydroxyls in the chain, preferably one that will form a 5 or 6 membered ring after the reaction.
As such, the anomeric carbon will have two oxygens attached (The original one and the one that bonded when the ring closed).
It will be chiral, given that it has 4 different groups attached. (-OR,-OH,-H and -R, where R is the carbon chain).
The hydroxyl group can be in any position (Above of below the ring), depending on with side the addition took place. (See attachment)
It is the carbon of the carbonyl in the open-chain form of the sugar, because it is the only one that can react with the Hydroxyls.
Answer: 281 hours
Explanation:-
1 electron carry charge=
1 mole of electrons contain= electrons
Thus 1 mole of electrons carry charge=
of electricity deposits 1 mole or 63.5 g of copper
0.0635 kg of copper is deposited by 193000 Coloumb
11.5 kg of copper is deposited by= Coloumb
where Q= quantity of electricity in coloumbs = 34952756 C
I = current in amperes = 34.5 A
t= time in seconds = ?
Thus it will take 281 hours to plate 11.5 kg of copper onto the cathode if the current passed through the cell is held constant at 34.5 A.