Gay-Lussac's Law states
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
So the answer is b
This happens<span> at the boiling </span>temperature<span> of every substance that can vaporize. At the boiling </span>temperature<span>, adding </span>heat<span> energy converts the liquid into a gas WITHOUT RAISING THE </span>TEMPERATURE<span>. Adding </span>heat<span> to a boiling liquid is an important exception to general rule that more </span>heat<span> makes a higher </span>temperature<span>.</span>
We will put the number of trips in the first column, the miles driven in the second column and gallons of fuel used in the third column.
8 7,680 1,010
7 9,940 1,330
12 14,640 1,790
12 13,920 2,050
In mathematics, a percentage is a number or ratio expressed as a fraction of 100.
Specific Gravity of the fluid = 1.25
Height h = 28 in
Atmospheric Pressure = 12.7 psia
Density of water = 62.4 lbm/ft^3 at 32F
Density of the Fluid = Specific Gravity of the fluid x Density of water = 1.25 x 62.4
Density of the Fluid p = 78 lbm/ft^3
Difference in pressure as we got the differential height, dP = p x g x h dP = (78 lbm/ft^3) x (32.174 ft/s^2) x (28/12 ft) [ 1 lbf / 32.174 ft/s^2] [1 ft^2 /
144in^2]
Difference in pressure = 1.26 psia
(a) Pressure in the arm that is at Higher
P = Atmospheric Pressure - Pressure difference = 12.7 - 1.26 = 11.44 psia
(b) Pressure in the tank that is at Lower
P = Atmospheric Pressure + Pressure difference = 12.7 + 1.26 = 13.96psia
