The total before shipping and handling is 51.895 .
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
We have , a mail order company charges 4 1/2 % for shipping and handling for all orders if the total form order is 54.34 . We need to calculate how much is the total before shipping and handling . Total price = 54.34 , in which
% are company charges for shipping and handling :
![Charges = \frac{Price(4.5)}{100}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Charges%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BPrice%284.5%29%7D%7B100%7D)
⇒ ![Charges = \frac{Price(4.5)}{100}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Charges%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BPrice%284.5%29%7D%7B100%7D)
⇒ ![Charges = \frac{(54.34\\)(4.5)}{100}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Charges%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%2854.34%5C%5C%29%284.5%29%7D%7B100%7D)
⇒ ![Charges = 2.445](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Charges%20%3D%202.445)
Also, Total charges = Product cost + Company charges
⇒ ![54.34 = Product + 2.445](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=54.34%20%3D%20Product%20%2B%202.445)
⇒ ![Product =51.895](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Product%20%3D51.895)
∴ The total before shipping and handling is 51.895 .