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iVinArrow [24]
3 years ago
6

5.60 g of an unknown gas at STP fills a 500 mL flask. What is the molar mass of the gas

Chemistry
1 answer:
ale4655 [162]3 years ago
3 0

Hey there!

From ideal gas equation we know,  PV = nRT

All the terms have their usual significance.

PV =w/M * RT

( where , n is number of moles = w/M,   we = weight of gas, M = molecular weight of the gas)

Therefore,  PV = wRT/M

At standard conditions ,  value of pressure, P = 1atm and standard temperature, T = 273K

And value of universal gas constant, R = 0.082 lit. atm. K⁻¹.mol⁻¹

Given that, weight of gas,

w = 5.60g and volume of gas,

V = 500mL = 0.5 Liters

Therefore, substituting all the value, we get   :

  Molar mass = 5.60 * 0.082 * 273 / 1 * 0.5

   Molar mass = 250.7232 g/mole

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In Lewis dot structures, you draw the atom in the center and then surround the atom with its valence electrons. The Lewis structure for O is as shown in the attached diagram.

<h3>What is the Lewis structure of O ?</h3>

Lewis Structure of an atom of oxygen contains 6 electrons in the valence shell. Four valence electrons exist in lone pairs. It implies that oxygen atom must participate in two single bonds or one double bond in order to have an octet configuration.

A simplified representation of the valence shell electrons in a molecule  is called Lewis Structure. It shows how electrons are arranged around individual atoms in the molecule.

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8 0
1 year ago
What is the iupac name of this structure?
alexgriva [62]

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3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.

Explanation:

To name the above compound, do the following:

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2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.

3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.

4. Give the substituent the lowest possible count.

5. Combine the above to name the compound.

Now, we shall name the compound given in the question above as follow:

1. The compound contains only single bond. Therefore, the compound belong to the alkane family.

2. The longest continuous carbon chain is 6 i.e hexane.

3. The substituent group attached are:

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ii. Ethyl, CH2CH3.

4. we shall name the substituents alphabetically i.e ethly will come before methyl. Therefore,

Ethyl is located at carbon 3.

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5. Therefore, the name of the compound is:

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5 0
3 years ago
A student puts 0.020 mol of methyl methanoate into an empty and rigid 1.0 L vessel at 450 K. The pressure is measured to be 0.74
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Explanation:

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At the equilibrium 50 % of the ethanol acid molecules reacted

∴ Moles of ethanol acid reacted = 0.020 mol * 50 %/100 %

                                                                   = 0.010 mol

Moles of ethanol acid remain = 0.020 mol + 0.010 mol = 0.010 mol

Moles of the product (CH3COOH)^{2} gas formed are calculated as

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Therefore at the equilibrium total moles of gas present in the vessel are 0.010 mol CH3COOH and 0.005 mol (CH3COOH)^{2}

That is total gas moles at equilibrium = 0.010 mol + 0.005 mol = 0.015 mol

Now Calculate the pressure  :

0.020 mol gas has pressure of 0.74 atm therefore at the same condition what will be the pressure exerted by 0.015 mol gas

P1/n1 = P2/n2

P2 = P1*n2 / n1

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4 years ago
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Answer:

viscosity

Explanation:

one one left is mercury and the other one is honey right?

8 0
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