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lorasvet [3.4K]
2 years ago
15

What is the iupac name of this structure?

Chemistry
1 answer:
alexgriva [62]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.

Explanation:

To name the above compound, do the following:

1. Determine the functional group of the compound.

2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.

3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.

4. Give the substituent the lowest possible count.

5. Combine the above to name the compound.

Now, we shall name the compound given in the question above as follow:

1. The compound contains only single bond. Therefore, the compound belong to the alkane family.

2. The longest continuous carbon chain is 6 i.e hexane.

3. The substituent group attached are:

i. Methyl, CH3.

ii. Ethyl, CH2CH3.

4. we shall name the substituents alphabetically i.e ethly will come before methyl. Therefore,

Ethyl is located at carbon 3.

Methy is located at carbon 4.

5. Therefore, the name of the compound is:

3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.

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) determine the henry's law constant for ammonia in water at 25°c if an ammonia pressure of 0.022 atm produces a solution with a
Nataly [62]

Answer:

a. 59 m/atm

Explanation:

  • To solve this problem, we must mention Henry's law.
  • <em>Henry's law states that at a constant temperature, the amount of a given gas dissolved in a given type and volume of liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas in equilibrium with that liquid.</em>
  • It can be expressed as: C = KP,

C is the concentration of the solution (C = 1.3 M).

P is the partial pressure of the gas above the solution (P = 0.022 atm).

K is the Henry's law constant (K = ??? M/atm),

∵ C = KP.

∴ K = C/P = (1.3 M)/(0.022 atm) = 59.0 M/atm.

3 0
3 years ago
Which atomic model states that it is impossible to know the exact location of electrons around the nucleus?
dedylja [7]

Answer:

the Bohr model, an electron's position is known precisely because it orbits the nucleus in a fixed path. In the electron cloud model, the electron's position cannot be known precisely. Only its probable location can be known.

8 0
3 years ago
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Which phrase is the best description of a topographic map? A shows the physical features of the land B shows political boundarie
Black_prince [1.1K]

A shows the physical features of the land

Explanation:

A topographic map is a map that shows the physical features of the land area. Rivers, streams, mountains, valleys, hills and other physical features.

  • A topographic map is made up of series of contour lines.
  • The contour lines are lines that joins places of equal elevation.
  • All places on the contour lines have the same elevation.
  • Using the contour lines, we can understand the landforms in an area.
  • Other map keys are used to delineate settlement patterns, streams, churches, dams and the like.
  • Most topographic maps are used as base maps for making other maps.

learn more:

Physical map brainly.com/question/3687554

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8 0
3 years ago
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The CRC Handbook, a large reference book of chemical and physical data, lists two isotopes of indium (). The atomic mass of 4.28
ivanzaharov [21]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of second isotope of indium is 114.904 amu

<u>Explanation:</u>

Average atomic mass of an element is defined as the sum of masses of each isotope each multiplied by their natural fractional abundance.

Formula used to calculate average atomic mass follows:

  .....(1)

Let the mass of isotope 2 of indium be 'x'

  • <u>For isotope 1:</u>

Mass of isotope 1 = 112.904 amu

Percentage abundance of isotope 1 = 4.28 %

Fractional abundance of isotope 1 = 0.0428

  • <u>For isotope 2:</u>

Mass of isotope 2 = x amu

Percentage abundance of isotope 2 = [100 - 4.28] = 95.72 %

Fractional abundance of isotope 2 = 0.9572

Average atomic mass of indium = 114.818 amu

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

114.818=[(112.904\times 0.0428)+(x\times 0.9572)]\\\\x=114.904amu

Hence, the mass of second isotope of indium is 114.904 amu

4 0
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Answer: d

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