Every force has both _____ and _____

What are the 5 principles of kinetic molecular theory?

leva [86]

The kinetic molecular theory of gases is stated in the following four principles: The space between gas molecules is much larger than the molecules themselves. Gas molecules are in constant random motion. The average kinetic energy is determined solely by the temperature.

I got this from my notes from my chemistry class last semester

8 0

3 years ago

When 20 grams of KCIO3, is dissolved in 100 grams of water, the solution can be

tia_tia [17]

Answer:

b. unsaturated .

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out necessary for us to bear to mind the definition of each type of solution:

- Supersaturated solution: comprises a large amount of solute at a temperature at which it will be able to crystalize upon standing.

- Unsaturated solution: is a solution in which a solvent is able to dissolve any more solute at a given temperature.

- Saturated solution can be defined as a solution in which a solvent is not capable of dissolving any more solute at a given temperature.

In such a way, since 20 grams of the solute are less than the solubility, we infer this is b. unsaturated, as 33.3 grams of solute can be further added to the 100 grams of water.

Regards!

6 0

3 years ago

A potassium bromide solution is 8.30% potassium bromide by mass and its density is 1.03 g/ml. what mass of potassium bromide is

pshichka [43]

Answer: The mass of potassium bromide present in 41.2 mL of solution will be 3.522 grams.

Explanation:

We are given that KBr is present in 8.3% KBr solution, which means that 8.3 grams of potassium bromide is present in 100 gram of the solution.

To calculate the volume of KBr, we use the formula:

$Density=\frac{Mass}{Volume}$

Mass of the solution = 100 grams

Density of KBr solution = 1.03g/mL

Volume of the solution = ? mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1.03g/mL=\frac{100g}{Volume}\\\\Volume=97.08mL$

Now, to calculate the mass of KBr in 41.2mL of the solution, we use unitary method.

In 97.08 mL of solution, mass of KBr present is 8.3 grams.

So, 41.2 mL of solution will contain = $\frac{8.3g}{97.08mL}\times 41.2mL=3.522g$ of KBr.

Hence, the mass of potassium bromide present in 41.2 mL of solution will be 3.522 grams.

7 0

3 years ago

Thorium-234 has a half-life of 24.1 days. How many grams of a 150 g sample would you have after 120.5 days?

chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

8.625 grams of a 150 g sample of Thorium-234 would be left after 120.5 days

Explanation:

The nuclear half life represents the time taken for the initial amount of sample to reduce into half of its mass.

We have given that the half life of thorium-234 is 24.1 days. Then it takes 24.1 days for a Thorium-234 sample to reduced to half of its initial amount.

Initial amount of Thorium-234 available as per the question is 150 grams

So now we start with 150 grams of Thorium-234

$150 \times \frac{1}{2}=24.1$

$75 \times \frac{1}{2} =48.2$

$34.5 \times \frac{1}{2} =72.3$

$17.25 \times \frac{1}{2} =96.4$

$8.625\times \frac{1}{2} =120.5$

So after 120.5 days the amount of sample that remains is 8.625g

In simpler way , we can use the below formula to find the sample left

$A=A_{0} \cdot \frac{1}{2^{n}}$

Where

$A_0$ is the initial sample amount

n = the number of half-lives that pass in a given period of time.

7 0

3 years ago

What are valence electrons and why are they so important in chemistry?

stealth61 [152]

valance electrons that reside in the outermost shell of an atom in the highest energy level. They are important to atoms because the fewer valence electrons that the atom holds, it becomes less stable.

I take honors chemistry I hope this helps.

3 0

3 years ago

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Every force has both _____ and ______.

Every force has both _ and __.