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3 years ago

12

What do the following have in common: MgCl2, AlF3, CaI2, KCl

2 answers:

arsen [322]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

They are salts, ionic compounds

Explanation:

To know if they are covalent or ionic we need to check their difference in electronegativity. As an example mgcl2, mg has electronegativity of 1.2 and cl 3 so 3-1.2=1.8 which is bigger than 1.7 means it's ionic therefore they are salts

Kay [80]3 years ago

5 0

They are salts and are all ionic compounds because in the formula one of the element has to have a positive and the other a negative charge.

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A chemical reaction was used to produce 2.95 moles of copper(II) bicarbonate, Cu(HCO3)2.

BARSIC [14]

Answer:

About 547 grams.

Explanation:

We want to determine the mass of copper (II) bicarbonate produced when a reaction produces 2.95 moles of copper (II) bicarbonate.

To do so, we can use the initial value and convert it to grams using the molar mass.

Find the molar mass of copper (II) bicarbonate by summing the molar mass of each individual atom:

$\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \text{MM}_\text{Cu(HCO$_3$)$_2$} &= (63.55 + 2(1.01)+2(12.01)+6(16.00))\text{ g/mol} \\ \\ &=185.59\text{ g/mol} \end{aligned}$

Dimensional Analysis:

$\displaystyle 2.95\text{ mol Cu(HCO$_3$)$_2$}\cdot \frac{185.59 \text{ g Cu(HCO$_3$)$_2$}}{1 \text{ mol Cu(HCO$_3$)$_2$}} \Rightarrow 547 \text{ g Cu(HCO$_3$)$_2$ }$

In conclusion, about 547 grams of copper (II) bicarbonate is produced.

8 0

3 years ago

In acidic aqueous solution, the purple complex ion Co(NH3)5Br2+ undergoes a slow reaction in which the bromide ion is replaced b

kirill115 [55]

Answer:

A) 0.065 M is its molarity after a reaction time of 19.0 hour.

B) In 52 hours $[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}$ will react 69% of its initial concentration.

Explanation:

$Co(NH_3)_5(H_2O)_3+[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}(Purple)(aq)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow [Co(NH_3)_5(H_2O)]^{3+}(Pinkish-orange)(aq)+Br^-(aq)$

The reaction is first order in $[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}$ :

Initial concentration of $[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}$ = $[A_o]=0.100 M$

a) Final concentration of $[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}$ after 19.0 hours= $[A]$

t = 19.0 hour = 19.0 × 3600 seconds ( 1 hour = 3600 seconds)

Rate constant of the reaction = k = $6.3\times 10^{-6} s^{-1}$

The integrated law of first order kinetic is given as:

$[A]=[A_o]\times e^{-kt}$

$[A]=0.100 M\times e^{-6.3\times 10^{-6} s^{-1}\times 19.0\times 3600 s}$

$[A]=0.065 M$

0.065 M is its molarity after a reaction time of 19.0 h.

b)

Initial concentration of $[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}$ = $[A_o]=x$

Final concentration of $[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}$ after t = $[A]=(100\%-69\%) x=31\%x=0.31x$

Rate constant of the reaction = k = $6.3\times 10^{-6} s^{-1}$

The integrated law of first order kinetic is given as:

$[A]=[A_o]\times e^{-kt}$

$0.31x=x\times e^{-6.3\times 10^{-6} s^{-1}\t}$

t = 185,902.06 s = $\frac{185,902.06 }{3600} hour = 51.64 hours$ ≈ 52 hours

In 52 hours $[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}$ will react 69% of its initial concentration.

6 0

4 years ago

A barium atom attains a stable electron configuration when it bonds with?

adell [148]

The answer is B. two chlorine atoms.
The chemical formula of the compound is BaCl2~

6 0

3 years ago

What is the volume of one mole of any gas at STP?

Vikki [24]

The volume of one mole of any gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure (1 atm and 0 degrees Celsius [273K]) is 22.4 L.

7 0

3 years ago

Which best represents a homogeneous mixture of an element and a compound.

Allushta [10]

Answer:

The composition of air this is because it vmade up of oxygen, nitrogen, Nobel gages and Carbon dioxide

3 0

3 years ago