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vredina [299]
3 years ago
15

Without calculation what is the approximate atomic mass of neon

Chemistry
1 answer:
Aleksandr [31]3 years ago
8 0

20 u

You can’t do this without some calculation.

The easiest way is to argue that most atoms of neon have <em>10 protons</em> and 1<em>0 neutrons</em>.

Each proton and neutron has a mass of about 1 u, so the approximate atomic mass of neon is 20 u.


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When 10 g of diethyl ether is converted to vapor at its boiling point, about how much heat is absorbed? (c4h10o, δhvap = 15.7 kj
vagabundo [1.1K]

Answer:

ΔH= 3KJ

Explanation:

The total heat absorbed is the total energy in the process, and that is in form of entalpy.

ΔH = q + ΔHvap, where q is the heat necessary for elevate the temperature of dietil ether. Suppose the initial temperature is room temperature (25ºC=298 K), then

q= 10g x2.261 J/gK x(310 K - 298K)= 271.32 J= 0.3 kJ

Then

ΔHvap = 10g C4H10O x (1 mol C4H10O/74.12 g C4H10O) x( 15.7 KJ/ 1 mol C4H10O) = 2.12 KJ

ΔH= 2.5KJ ≈ 3KJ

5 0
4 years ago
If the neutral solution was boiled to dryness, what would be the formula of the resulting salt.
mash [69]

Answer:

Forumula

XOH + HY = XY + H2O

Explanation:

Salt formed from: Salt Solution

Strong acid + Strong base Neutral

Strong acid + Weak base Acidic

Weak acid + Strong base Basic

Neutral solution example

NaCl = Sodium chloride

HCl = H+ and Cl-

NaOH = Na+ and OH-

OH- = Strong Base

H+ = Strong Acid

Sodium chloride, formed from neutralization of HCl by NaOH.

NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O

NaCl in water is not acidic or basic, since it's ions cannot hydrolyze.

So formula would be XOH + YH = XY + H2O

7 0
3 years ago
a 20.5g sample of cleaning detergent contains 8.61g of NH40H.CALCULATE the percentage composition of nitrogen in the cleaning de
AysviL [449]

Answer:

The mass percentage composition of nitrogen in the sample of the cleaning detergent is approximately 16.78%  

Explanation:

The given mass of the sample of the cleaning detergent, m₁ = 20.5 g

The mass of the ammonium hydroxide, NH₄OH in the detergent, m₂ = 8.61 g

The molar mass of NH₄OH = 35.04 g/mol

The molar mass of nitrogen, N = 14.01 g/mol

Therefore, the mass, m₃ of nitrogen, N, in 8.61 g of ammonium hydroxide, NH₄OH, is found as follows;

m₃ = (14.01/35.04) × 8.61 g = (402,087/118,800) g ≈ 3.44 g

The mass of nitrogen, N, in the ammonium hydroxide, NH₄OH, contained in the 20.5 g sample of the cleaning agent, m₃ ≈ 3.44 grams

The percentage composition of nitrogen in the sample of the cleaning detergent, %N is given as follows;

\% Composition = \dfrac{Mass \ of \ component}{Total \ mass \ of \ cleaning \ detergent} \times 100

Therefore;

%N ≈ ((3.44 g)/(20.5 g)) × 100 ≈ 16.78 %

The percentage composition of nitrogen, %N ≈ 16.78%.

6 0
3 years ago
How many grams of C3H8 are in a 7 L tank at 293 K and 5.45 atm?
Sophie [7]
1.59 moles















































112211111111111112
8 0
3 years ago
What is a positive ion?
BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

If the atom has more electrons than protons, it is a negative ion or ANION. If it has more protons than electrons, it is a positive ion.

Explanation:

Positive ions are typically metals or act like metals. Many common materials contain these ions. Mercury is found in thermometers, for instance, and aluminum is a metal that is found in a surprising amount of things.

8 0
3 years ago
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