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bixtya [17]
3 years ago
10

Calcium nitrate reacts with sodium phosphate to form sodium nitrate and calcium phosphate. Given 96.1 grams of calcium nitrate w

hat’s the theoretical yield of calcium phosphate
Chemistry
1 answer:
Bingel [31]3 years ago
5 0
Equation is:

Ca(NO3)2 + Na3PO4 —> NaNO3 + Ca3(PO4)2

Balance it out

3Ca(NO3)2 + 2Na3PO4 —> 6NaNO3 + Ca3(PO4)2

You have 96.1g of Calcium Nitrate

Moles = Mass/Molar Mass

Molar mass of Calcium Nitrate is 164.088 g/mol

96.1g / 164.088 g/mol =0.586 moles

Mole ratio is 3:1

Therefore 0.586/3 moles of calcium phosphate

Moles x molar mass = mass

0.586/3 x 310.18 g/mol = 60.6~g roughly as theoretical yield
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A freezer compartment is covered with a 2-mm-thick layer of frost at the time it malfunctions. If the compartment is in ambient
ruslelena [56]

Answer:

The time required to melt the frost is 3.25 hours.

Explanation:

The time required to melt the frost dependes on the latent heat of the frost and the amount of heat it is transfered by convection to the air .

The heat transferred per unit area can be expressed as:

q=h_c*A*\Delta T\\\\q/A=h_c*\Delta T

being hc the convective heat transfer coefficient (2 Wm^-2K^-1) and ΔT the difference of temperature (20-0=20 °C or K).

q/A=h_c*\Delta T=2\frac{W}{m^2K}*20K=40\frac{W}{m^2}

If we take 1 m^2 of ice, with 2 mm of thickness, we have this volume

V=T*A = 0.002 m * 1 m^2=0.002m^3

The mass of the frost can be estimated as

M=\rho * V=700\frac{kg}{m^3}*0.002m^3= 1.4 kg

Then,  the amount of heat needed to melt this surface (1 m²) of frost is

Q=L*M=334\frac{kJ}{kg}*1.4kg= 467.6kJ

The time needed to melt the frost can be calculated as

t=\frac{Q}{(q/A)}=\frac{467.6kJ/m2}{40W/m2} = 11.69\frac{kJ}{W}*\frac{1W*s}{1J}*\frac{1000J}{1kJ}=   11690s=3.25h

7 0
3 years ago
Write the condensed ground-state electron configurations of these transition metal ions, and state which are paramagnetic:
jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

a) Mo the electron configuration: 42Mo: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d4

Mo3+ - is Paramagnetic

b) Au - [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1

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c) Mn - [Ar] 3d5 4s2

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d)Hf -[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d² 6s²

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Explanation:

An atom becomes positively charged when it looses an electron.

Diamagnetism in atom occurs whenever two electrons in an orbital paired equalises with a total spin of 0.

Paramagnetism in atom occurs whenever at least one orbital of an atom has a net spin of electron. That is a paramagnetic electron is just an unpaired electron in the atom.

Here is a twist even if an atom have ten diamagnetic electrons, the presence of at least one paramagnetic electron, makes it to be considered as a paramagnetic atom.

Simply put paramagnetic elements are one that have unpaired electrons, whereas diamagnetic elements do have paired electron.

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3 years ago
The symbol for the element in period 2, group 13
denis-greek [22]
Element: Boron
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So answer is B
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This is a easy question.what does inertia mean?
neonofarm [45]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Why should scietist as questions
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So they have the right answers

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