What reagents can be used to test for unsaturation of hydrocarbons?

laiz [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

a) The forward reaction is exothermic, hence when temperature is increased the equilibrium shift towards the reactants side to get rid of the excess energy. This will mean that more reactants are produced decreasing yield

b) There are a fewer number of moles of gas on the right side compared to the left side (Just count the coefficients before each compound) so a higher pressure will mean that the equilibrium will shift towards the products side in order to decrease the pressure. This will mean that more products are formed increasing yield

c) When something is powdered it's surface area to volume ratio increases. A higher surface area means that the particles around it have more area to work on so the frequency of collisions will increase increasing the rate of reaction. This is why iron is powdered.

4 0

3 years ago

The reactants of two chemical equations are listed. Equation 1: PbNO3 + Mg Equation 2: PbNO3 + KI Based on the type of reaction,

Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

Equation 2, because K being more reactive, exchanges position with Pb in PbNO3.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given reactions, it is possible to realize that according to the reactivity series, since K is is group 1A of alkali metals, we infer it is by far more reactive than magnesium, for that reason last two choices can be easily discarded. Now, considering equation 2, it would be necessary to complete it to figure out the correct option:

$Pb(NO_3)_2 + KI \rightarrow PbI_2+KNO_3$

Whereas it can be seen that potassium exchanges position with Pb according to the double displacement reaction; therefore, the correct answer is "Equation 2, because K being more reactive, exchanges position with Pb in PbNO3".

Best regards!

8 0

3 years ago

An ionic bond is a bond between ____.

exis [7]

An ionic bond is a bond which occurs when there is a difference in the electronegativity of the atoms. One atom which has a stronger electronegativity tends to steal the electron of the other less electronegative atom hence making it more negative (anion), while the other becomes a cation. So answer is:

b. a cation and an anion

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The reaction between potassium chlorate and red phosphorus takes place when you strike a match on a matchbox. If you were to rea

mihalych1998 [28]

Answer: The mass of tetraphosphorus decaoxide formed is 64.81g

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ ....(1)