1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
NISA [10]
3 years ago
15

Tim and Rick both can run at speed Vr and walk at speed Vw, with Vr > Vw.

Physics
1 answer:
miss Akunina [59]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Δt =  \frac{2D}{Vw+Vr} - \frac{D}{2Vr} - \frac{D}{2Vw}

Explanation:

Hi there!

Using the equation of speed for the whole trip, we can obtain the time each one needed to cover the distance D.

The speed (v) is calculated by dividing the traveled distance (d) over the time needed to cover that distance (t):

v = d/t

Rick traveled half of the distance at Vr and the other half at Vw. Then, when v = Vr, the distance traveled was D/2 and the time is unknown, Δt1:

Vr = D/ (2 · Δt1)

For the other half of the trip the expression of velocity will be:

Vw = D/(2 · Δt2)

The total time traveled is the sum of both Δt:

Δt(total) = Δt1 + Δt2

Then, solving the first equation for Δt1:

Vr = D/ (2 · Δt1)

Δt1 = D/(2 · Vr)

In the same way for the second equation:

Δt2 = D/(2 · Vw)

Δt + Δt2 = D/(2 · Vr) + D/(2 · Vw)

Δt(total) = D/2 · (1/Vr + 1/Vw)

The time needed by Rick to complete the trip was:

Δt(total) = D/2 · (1/Vr + 1/Vw)

Now let´s calculate the time it took Tim to do the trip:

Tim walks half of the time, then his speed could be expressed as follows:

Vw = 2d1/Δt  Where d1 is the traveled distance.

Solving for d1:

Vw · Δt/2 = d1

He then ran half of the time:

Vr = 2d2/Δt

Solving for d2:

Vr · Δt/2 = d2

Since d1 + d2 = D, then:

Vw · Δt/2 +  Vr · Δt/2 = D

Solving for Δt:

Δt (Vw/2 + Vr/2) = D

Δt = D / (Vw/2 + Vr/2)

Δt = D/ ((Vw + Vr)/2)

Δt = 2D / (Vw + Vr)

The time needed by Tim to complete the trip was:

Δt = 2D / (Vw + Vr)

Let´s find the diference between the time done by Tim and the one done by Rick:

Δt(tim) - Δt(rick)

2D / (Vw + Vr) - (D/2 · (1/Vr + 1/Vw))

\frac{2D}{Vw+Vr} - \frac{D}{2Vr} - \frac{D}{2Vw} = Δt

Let´s check the result. If Vr = Vw:

Δt = 2D/2Vr - D/2Vr - D/2Vr

Δt = D/Vr - D/Vr = 0

This makes sense because if both move with the same velocity all the time both will do the trip in the same time.

You might be interested in
Students in an introductory physics lab are performing an experiment with a parallel-plate capacitor made of two circular alumin
gogolik [260]

Answer:

7.54\cdot 10^{-7} C

Explanation:

The capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor is given by

C=\frac{\epsilon_0 A}{d}

where \epsilon_0 is the vacuum permittivity, A is the surface area of the plates, d their separation.

We also know the following relationship

C=\frac{Q}{V}

where Q is the charge stored on the capacitor and V the potential difference between the plates.

Combining the two equations,

\frac{\epsilon_0 A}{d}=\frac{Q}{V}

We also know that for a uniform electric field (such as the one between the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor), we have

V= Ed

where E is the magnitude of the electric field. Substituting into the previous equation and re-arranging it,

\frac{\epsilon_0 A}{d}=\frac{Q}{Ed}\\Q=\frac{\epsilon_0 A E d}{d}=\epsilon_0 A E

For the capacitor in the problem:

A=\pi r^2 = \pi (\frac{d}{2})^2 = \pi (\frac{0.19 m}{2})^2=0.0284 m^2 is the area of the plates

E=3\cdot 10^6 N/C is the maximum electric field before a spark is produced

Solving for Q, we find the maximum charge that can be added before that occurs:

Q=(8.85\cdot 10^{-12})(0.0284)(3\cdot 10^6)=7.54\cdot 10^{-7} C

3 0
3 years ago
I will take my exam tommorrow, what shall i do?​
qwelly [4]

Answer:

the most important thing to do is STUDY and practice, practice, practice. dont give up

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
A loop of wire in the shape of a rectangle rotates with a frequency of 284 rotation per minute in an applied magnetic field of m
yaroslaw [1]

Answer:

a) Magnitude of maximum emf induced = 0.0714 V = 71.4 mv

b) Maximum current through the bulb = 0.00793 A = 7.93 mA

Explanation:

a) The induced emf from Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction is related to angular velocity through

E = NABw sin wt

The maximum emf occurs when (sin wt) = 1

Maximum Emf = NABw

N = 1

A = 4 cm² = 0.0004 m²

B = 6 T

w = (284/60) × 2π = 29.75 rad/s

E(max) = 1×0.0004×6×29.75 = 0.0714 V = 71.4 mV

Note that: since we're after only the magnitude of the induced emf, the minus sign that indicates that the induced emf is 8n the direction opposite to the change in magnetic flux, is ignored for this question.

b) Maximum current through the bulb

E(max) = I(max) × R

R = 9 ohms

E(max) = 0.0714 V

I(max) = ?

0.0714 = I(max) × 9

I(max) = (0.0714/9) = 0.00793 A = 7.93 mA

Hope this Helps!!

8 0
3 years ago
How are water molecules arranged in a liquid?
sattari [20]

Answer:

Gases, liquids and solids are all made up of atoms, molecules, and/or ions, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. Gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why is it necessary to collimate the light source before using the prismto disperse the light? Blue light is bent more by a pris
Aleks [24]

Answer:

Why is it necessary to collimate the light source before using the prism to disperse the light?

<em>To get parallel rays and have a better decomposition.</em>

Blue light is bent more by a prism than orange light. Does blue light or orange light have a larger index of refraction in glass?

<em>Blue light has larger index of refraction in the glass.</em>

Which color has the larger wavelength, orange or blue?

<em>Orange has a larger wavelength.</em>

Explanation:

Stars radiate light in all directions, this divergent pattern is collimating by, for example, a slit before it reaches the prism, so in that way the rays will be in parallel form making easier to decompose light (The separation between its characteristic colors will be more accentuated).

Blue light has a value of 1.528 of index of refraction while red light has a value of 1.513 (close to the value of orange light). That means the blue light is more refracted by the glass (greater angle of refraction¹). To understand, it is necessary to define the index of refraction:

n = \frac{c}{v}   (1) 

Where c is the speed of light in vacuum and v is the speed of light in the media.

In the case of blue light, the size of its wavelength is compared with the size of the particles in the media, so it will have a greater interaction than orange light which have a larger wavelength. As a result, it is gotten a slower speed in the blue light and the propagation differs from its original path.

¹Refraction: The change in speed and propagation of light as a consequence of passing from one media to another.

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which object is least likely to allow light to pass through it?
    13·2 answers
  • A 7.00- kg bowling ball moves at 3.00 m/s. How fast musta
    6·1 answer
  • I meed help with these 2 questions plz
    10·1 answer
  • the mass of a large car is 1000 kg. how much force would be required to accelerate the car at a rate of 3 m/sec²​
    13·1 answer
  • A rigid, uniform bar with mass mmm and length bbb rotates about the axis passing through the midpoint of the bar perpendicular t
    10·1 answer
  • Which of the following will cause acceleration?
    8·1 answer
  • A car accelerates on a horizontal road due to the force exerted by :
    9·1 answer
  • Which combination of vectors would form the resultant vector 6.5 m 18° N of E when added together?
    6·1 answer
  • What does a velocity measurement include that a speed measurement does not? A: Time B:direction C:distance D: acceleration​
    8·1 answer
  • a large heavy truck and a baby carriage roll down a hill. Neglecting friction, at the bottom of the hill, the baby carriage will
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!