A gas under a pressure of 74 mmHg and at a temperature of 75°C occupies a 500.0-L container. How many moles of gas are in the co
1 answer:
Answer : The number of moles of gas present in container are 1.697 mole.
Explanation :
Using ideal gas equation,
where,
P = pressure of gas = 74 mmHg = 0.097 atm
conversion used : (1 atm = 760 mmHg)
V = volume of gas = 500.0 L
T = temperature of gas =
n = number of moles of gas = ?
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mole.K
Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get the number of moles of gas in the container.
Therefore, the number of moles of gas present in container are 1.697 mole.
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Answer:
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is given as:
3H₂ + N₂ → 2NH₃
Given parameters:
Number of moles of NH₃ = 8moles
Number of moles of H₂ = ?
Number of moles of N₂ = ?
Solution
From the balanced reaction equation, we can establish some mole ratios that would help solve the problem:
To find the number of moles of H₂;
The equation shows that:
2 moles of NH₃ were produced using 3 moles of H₂
therefore: 8 moles of NH₃ will be produced by = 12moles
So, 12 moles of hydrogen gas will react to give 8 moles of ammonia.
To find the number of moles of N₂
The equation shows that:
2 moles of NH₃ were produced from 1 mole of N₂
8 moles of NH₃ would be produced from = 4moles of Nitrogen gas
Therefore, 4moles of nitrogen gas would be produced