When the entropy change of vaporization
= enthalpy of vaporization/boiling point temperature
when we have the enthalpy of vaporization = 38560 J/mol
and the boiling point temperature in Kelvin = 78.3 + 273 = 351.3 K
by substitution:
∴the entropy change of vaporization = 38560J/mol/351.3K
= 109.76 J/K/mol
and when the liquid has lesser entropy than the gas and we here convert from
gas to liquid so, the change in entropy = -109.76 J/K/mol
now, we need the moles of C2H5OH = mass/molar mass when the molar
mass of C2H5OH = 46 g/mol and mass = 42.2 g
∴ moles of C2H5OH = 42.2 g / 46 g/mol = 0.92 moles
when 1 mol of C2H5OH turns in liquid entropy change →-109.76 J/K/mol
∴ 0.92 mol of C2H5OH → X
∴ X entropy change when 0.92 mol = -109.76 *0.92 mol / 1 mol
= 84.64 J/K
decalescent energy-absorbing endothermal heat-absorbing endoergic.
Hope this helps!
This statement is <u>TRUE.</u>
Explanation:
Due to the high heat capacity of water, it takes much more energy to have a gram of water raised by one degree compared to one gram of land. This is why during a hot day, the ground gets hotter faster than the adjacent oceans or adjacent lakes. It also takes water to lose the same amount of energy to have its temperatures drop by one degree as compared to land. During the night, therefore, this is why adjacent water bodies remain relatively warmer than land.
Answer:
Sodium has 1 valence electron and bismuth has 83 electrons (5 valence electrons)
Explanation: