Mars Global Surveyors (MGS) and later orbiters found the following minerals on the Martian surface;
- Carbonate
- Sulfates
- Iron oxide
The Mars Global Surveyors (MGS) and later orbiters suggest that the Martian crust contains a higher percentage of volatile elements such as Sulphur and chlorine than the Earth's crust does.
These scientists also conclude that the most abundant chemical elements in the Martian crust are those found in Igneous rock.
These elements include the following;
- Silicon,
- Oxygen,
- Iron,
- Magnesium,
- Aluminum,
- Calcium, and
- Potassium.
They also, suggest that hydrogen is found in ice (water) while carbon is found in carbon dioxide and carbonates.
From the given options the minerals found in Martian surface include;
- Phyllosilicates ------ these are sheet of silicate minerals
- Carbonate
- Sulfates
- iron oxide
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/20470323
Answer:
80 J
Explanation:
PE = mgh
PE = (4 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(2 m)
PE = 78.4 J and with sig figs, it would be 80 J
Explanation:
Given that,
The initial velocity of a skater is, u = 5 m/s
She slows to a velocity of 2 m/s over a distance of 20 m.
We can find the acceleration of skater. It is equal to the rate of change of velocity. So, it can be calculated using third equation of motion as follows :
a = acceleration
So, her acceleration is 
and she is deaccelerating. Also, her initial velocity is given i.e. 5 m/s.
Answer:
D. Newton's first law
Explanation:
Newton's first law of inertia says that an object will remain how it is, unless affected by an outside force. In this case, the plates want to remain stationary(not moving). Therefore, if you pull the table cloth fast enough, the force of friction produced will be small enough so that the Inertia of the plates will overcome the force of friction.
Answer:
15.07 ksi
Explanation:
Given that:
Pitch (P) = 5 teeth/in
Pressure angle (
) = 20°
Pinion speed (
) = 2000 rev/min
Power (H) = 30 hp
Teeth on gear (
) = 50
Teeth on pinion (
) = 20
Face width (F) = 1 in
Let us first determine the diameter (d) of the pinion.
Diameter (d) = 
=
= 4 in
From the values of Lewis Form Factor Y for ( ) = 20 ; at 20°
Y = 0.321
To find the velocity (V); we use the formula:
V = 2094.40 ft/min
For cut or milled profile; the velocity factor 
can be determined as follows:
= 2.0472
However, there is need to get the value of the tangential load
, in order to achieve that, we have the following expression
Finally, the bending stress is calculated via the formula:
15.07 ksi
∴ The estimate of the bending stress = 15.07 ksi
