All categories

3 years ago

Rank the boiling points of the following molecules from highest to lowest. butanone diethyl ether butane and butanol.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Gekata [30.6K]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

From highest to lowest:

butanol: 117.7 degree Celsius

butanone: 79.64 degree Celsius

diethyl ether: 34.6 degree Celsius

n-butane: -0.4 degree Celsius

You might be interested in

Write the complete chemical equations for production of pentanol from pentene

ollegr [7]

Answer:

hope this helped :( got this from my friend a long time ago but still not sure if it's really correct this

3 0

2 years ago

Plzzz help me! I will do anything ;) <br><br> How many molecules are there in 45g of caffeine

babymother [125]

Answer:

45 IS THE ANSWER

Explanation:

MARK AS BRAINLIEST PLSSS

6 0

2 years ago

A solution is prepared by mixing 50.0 mL toluene (C6H5CH3 d=0.867 g/mL) with 125 mL Benzene (C6H6 d=0.874 g/mL). Assuming that t

Tatiana [17]

Answer:

mass % = 28.4%

mole fraction = 0.252

molality = 3.08 molal

molarity = 2.69 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of toluene = 50.0 mL = 0.05 L

Density toluene = 0.867 g/mL

Molar mass toluene = 92.14 g/mol

Volume of benzene = 125 mL = 0.125 L

Density benzene = 0.874 g/mL

Molar mass benzene = 78.11 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate masses

Mass = density * volume

Mass toluene = 50.0 mL * 0.867 g/mL = 43.35 g

Mass benzene = 125 mL * 0.874 g/mL = 109.25 g

Step 3: Calculate number of moles

Moles = mass / molar mass

Moles toluene = 43.35 grams /92.14 g/mol = 0.470 5 moles

Moles benzene = 109.25 grams / 78.11 g/mol = 1.399 moles

Step 4: Calculate molarity of toluene

Molarity = moles / volume

Molarity toluene = 0.4705 moles / 0.175 L = 2.69 M

Step 5: Calculate mass % of toluene

Mass % = (43.35 grams / (43.35 + 109.25) )*100 % = 28.4 %

Step 6: Calculate mole fraction of toluene

Mole fraction toluene = Moles toluene / total number of moles

Mole fraction toluene = 0.4705 / (0.4705 + 1.399) = 0.252

Step 7: Molality of toluene

Molality = number of moles / mass

Molality of toluene = 0.4705 moles / (0.04335 + 0.10925)

Molality of toluene = 3.08 molal

4 0

3 years ago

The "air bags" that are currently installed in automobiles to prevent injuries in the event of a crash are equipped with sodium

stellarik [79]

Answer:

0.0177 L of nitrogen will be produced

Explanation:

The decomposition reaction of sodium azide will be:

$2NaN_{3}(s)--->2Na(s)+3N_{2}(g)$

As per the balanced equation two moles of sodium azide will give three moles of nitrogen gas

The molecular weight of sodium azide = 65 g/mol

The mass of sodium azide used = 100 g

The moles of sodium azide used = $\frac{mass}{molarmass}=\frac{100}{65}=1.54mol$

so 1.54 moles of sodium azide will give = $\frac{3X1.54}{2}=2.31$ mol

the volume will be calculated using ideal gas equation

PV=nRT

Where

P = Pressure = 1.00 atm

V = ?

n = moles = 2.31 mol

R = 0.0821 L atm / mol K

T = 25 °C = 298.15 K

Volume = $\frac{P}{nRT}=\frac{1}{2.31X0.0821X298.15}=0.0177L$

3 0

3 years ago

A silicon wafer with dimensions 15.00 cm x 15.00 cm x 0.0400 cm

Oxana [17]

The silicon wafer contains 20.96 g of silicon.

The mole of a substance is related to its mass and molar mass by the following equation:

<h3>Mole = mass / molar mass ....... (1)</h3>

Making mass the subject of the above equation, we have

<h3>Mass = mole × molar mass ..... (2)</h3>

With the above formula (i.e equation 2), we can obtain the mass of silicon in the wafer as follow:

Mole silicon = 0.746 mole

Molar mass of silicon = 28.09 g/mol

<h3>Mass of silicon =? </h3>

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass = 0.746 × 28.09

<h3>Mass of silicon = 20.96 g</h3>

Therefore, the mass of silicon in the wafer is 20.96 g

Learn more: brainly.com/question/24639749

3 0

2 years ago