The first step is to find the number of moles of OH⁻ that reacted with the HCl. To do this multiply 2.00L by 1.50M to get 3 moles of Ca(OH)₂. Then you multiply 3 by 2 (there are 2 moles of OH⁻ per every 1 mole of Ca(OH)₂) to get 6 moles of OH⁻. That means that you needed 6 moles of HCl since 1 mole of HCl contains 1 mole of H⁺ and equal amounts H⁺ and OH⁻ reacted with each other. To find the molarity of the HCl solution you need to divide 6mol by 1L to get 6M. Tat means that the concentration of the acid was 6M.
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything was unclear.
Respuesta:
2400 mL
Explicación:
Paso 1: Información dada
- Volumen de solución: 3 L (3000 mL)
- Concentración de naranja: 20 % v/v
Paso 2: Calcular el volumen de naranja
La concentración de naranja es de 20 % v/v, es decir, cada 100 mL de solución hay 20 mL de naranja.
3000 mL Sol × 20 mL Naranja/100 mL Solución = 600 mL Naranja
Paso 3: Calcular el volumn de agua
El volumen de soluciónes igual a la suma de los volúmenes de naranja y agua.
VSolución = VNaranja + VAgua
VAgua = VSolución - VNaranja
VAgua = 3000 mL - 600 mL = 2400 mL
Answer:
ΔG° of reaction = -47.3 x
J/mol
Explanation:
As we can see, we have been a particular reaction and Energy values as well.
ΔG° of reaction = -30.5 kJ/mol
Temperature = 37°C.
And we have to calculat the ΔG° of reaction in the biological cell which contains ATP, ADP and HPO4-2:
The first step is to calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction:
Equilibrium Constant K = ![\frac{[HPO4-2] x [ADP]}{ATP}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BHPO4-2%5D%20x%20%5BADP%5D%7D%7BATP%7D)
And we have values given for these quantities in the biological cell:
[HP04-2] = 2.1 x
M
[ATP] = 1.2 x
M
[ADP] = 8.4 x
M
Let's plug in these values in the above equation for equilibrium constant:
K = ![\frac{[2.1x10^{-3}] x [8.4x10^{-3}] }{[1.2 x 10^{-2}] }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5B2.1x10%5E%7B-3%7D%5D%20x%20%5B8.4x10%5E%7B-3%7D%5D%20%7D%7B%5B1.2%20x%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%5D%20%7D)
K = 1.47 x
M
Now, we have to calculate the ΔG° of reaction for the biological cell:
But first we have to convert the temperature in Kelvin scale.
Temp = 37°C
Temp = 37 + 273
Temp = 310 K
ΔG° of reaction = (-30.5
) + (8.314)x (310K)xln(0.00147)
Where 8.314 = value of Gas Constant
ΔG° of reaction = (-30.5 x
) + (-16810.68)
ΔG° of reaction = -47.3 x
J/mol
<span>C. A completely new substance is formed.</span>