Energy Density = 1/2 × ε(0) × (V/d)^2
V = 100, d = 0.01, ε(0) = 8.85 x 10^-12
<span>I would say greater than because as you do deeper, the pressure strengthens. If you were in a 10 ft deep pool and you dive all the way to the bottom, the ears usually pop. That's because of the pressure. Whereas if you were to go five feet, your ears wouldn't. It depends on the age of the person.
Hope this helps.</span>
Answer:
15.07 ksi
Explanation:
Given that:
Pitch (P) = 5 teeth/in
Pressure angle (
) = 20°
Pinion speed (
) = 2000 rev/min
Power (H) = 30 hp
Teeth on gear (
) = 50
Teeth on pinion (
) = 20
Face width (F) = 1 in
Let us first determine the diameter (d) of the pinion.
Diameter (d) =
=
= 4 in
From the values of Lewis Form Factor Y for (
) = 20 ; at 20°
Y = 0.321
To find the velocity (V); we use the formula:


V = 2094.40 ft/min
For cut or milled profile; the velocity factor
can be determined as follows:


= 2.0472
However, there is need to get the value of the tangential load
, in order to achieve that, we have the following expression




Finally, the bending stress is calculated via the formula:



15.07 ksi
∴ The estimate of the bending stress = 15.07 ksi
Answer:
is always negative
Explanation:
Air resistance is a non-conservative force it opposes the motion of an object.It is a force that is always directed opposite to the displacement.