The ideal gas law allows a scientist to calculate the number of moles that the other gas laws do not. The ideal gas law is given as
P V = n RT
rearranging the equation by dividing both side by "RT", we get
PV/(RT) = nRT/(RT)
n = PV/(RT)
inserting the values of pressure, volume and temperature, we get number of moles.
Answer:
0.03 m
Explanation:
Mirrors work on the principle of reflection.
Reflection occurs when a ray of light hits a surface and bounces back into the origina medium at a different angle.
We can solve this problem by using the magnification equation:

where
y' is the size of the image
y is the size of the object
q is the distance of the image from the mirror
p is the distance of the object from the mirror
Here we have:
y = 0.10 m is the height of the object
p = 0.20 m is the distance of the object from the mirror
q = -0.06 m is the distance of the image from the mirror (negative because it appears behind the mirror, so it is a virtual image)
Solving for y', we find the size of the image:

And the positive sign indicates that the image is upright.
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of a particle in SHM is given by :

Where
m is the mass of a particle
A is the amplitude
x is the distance
is the angular frequency
The kinetic energy of a particle executing SHM is maximum at its equilibrium position and minimum at a maximum displacement from the equilibrium point.
Answer:
0.8%
Explanation:
We are given;
Number of oscillations; n = 20
Time taken; t = 25 s
Formula for period of oscillation;
T = t/n = 25/20 = 1.25 s
We are told that the least count is 0.2 s. Thus, error is; ΔT = 0.2 s
percentage error in the measurement of time is given by;
(0.2/(20 × 1.25)) × 100% = 0.8%