Answer:
Explanation:
a ) Momentum of first cart = mass x velocity
= 3 x 4.6 =+13.8 kg m /s
Momentum of second cart = 1.3 x - 1.9 = - 2.47 kg m /s
Total momentum = 13.8 - 2.47
= +11.33 kg m /s
b )
Let the velocity of first cart be v at the moment when second cart was at rest
total momentum = 3 x v + 0 = 3 v
Applying conservation of momentum law
3 v = +11.33
v = +3.77 m /s
Assuming the gas behaves ideally,
PV/T = constant. P will also be constant in this giving us:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
40/320 = 20/T₂
T₂ = 160 K
The answer is A.
The Big Bang theory suggests that the universe is constantly expanding and that stars, galaxies and other entities are moving away from each other. If there were a galaxy moving closer to earth then that would contradict the Big Bang theory since the entities should be moving away from earth and from each other.
Answer:

Explanation:
Since the cardinal and ball have the same kinetic energy, it is possible to determine the ratio between speeds. (c for cardinal, b for baseball)



The ratio is obtained by multiplying each side by
:


The value of this ratio is:

force times gravity (FG) =mass times gravity (mg)