<h2>Answer: Albedo
</h2>
The <u>albedo</u> is an amount that expresses the percentage of radiation a surface reflects with respect to the incident radiation.
In other words:
This amount allows us to know the level of radiation that <u>reflects</u> a surface compared to the total <u>radiation it receives</u>.
According to this, light surfaces such as snow covered ground or white sand will have a higher albedo than dark surfaces such as carbon covered ground. It is also important to note, the albedo will be higher on glossy surfaces than on matte surfaces.
It should be noted that the albedo of the Earth is on average about 
, which means that part of the radiation received by the Sun is absorbed and another part reflected back to space.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Capacitance 1, 
Capacitance 2, 
Capacitance 3, 
C₁ and C₂ are connected in series. Their equivalent is given by :
Now C' and C₃ are connected in parallel. So, the final equivalent capacitance is given by :
So, the equivalent capacitance of the combination is 1.97 micro farad. Hence, this is the required solution.
A horizontal line on a speed/time graph means a constant speed.
Answer:
photoelectric effect
Explanation:
When the energy from photons is absorbed by matter, the matter can emit electrons. This process is called the photoelectric effect. The photoelectric effect is a property of light that is not explained by the theory that light is a wave.
Answer:
He requires 1 gram of mass.
Explanation:
The density is defined as:
(1)
Where m is the mass and V is the volume.
Then, m can be isolated from equation 1 in order to determine the mass.
(2)
Hence, he requires 1 gram of mass.
