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Andrew [12]
3 years ago
9

Part 1: Describe the mass and surface temperature of the supergiant stars.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Julli [10]3 years ago
3 0
Part 1 :- Super gaint star have mass from 10 to 70 solar masses and brightness from 30,000 upto hundreds of thousand times the solar luminosity 
blue super giant surface temperature is 20,000 to 50,000 degree Celsius example :0 Rigel  its mass is around 20 times the sun mass it give light which 60,000 sun together give . 
part 2 :-   HR diagram : hertzsprung -Russel diagram ( attached below)

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Two 10g blocks, one of copper and one of iron, were heated from 300 K to 400K (a temperature difference of 100 K).
12345 [234]

1) 385 J

2) 450 J

Explanation:

1)

The amount of energy that must be absorbed by a certain substance in order to increase its temperature by \Delta T is given by the equation:

Q=mC\Delta T

where

m is the mass of the substance

C is its specific heat capacity

\Delta T is the increase in temperature of the substance

For the block of copper in this problem, we have:

m = 10 g is the mass

C=0.385 J/gK is the specific heat capacity of copper

\Delta T=400-300 = 100 K is the change in temperature

So, the energy absorbed by the block of copper is

Q=(10)(0.385)(100)=385 J

2)

Similarly for the block of iron, the energy absorbed by the iron is given by

Q=mC\Delta T

where

m is the mass of the block of iron

C is its specific heat capacity of iron

\Delta T is the increase in temperature of the block

Here we have:

m = 10 g is the mass of the block

C=0.450 J/gK is the specific heat capacity of iron

\Delta T=400-300 = 100 K is the change in temperature

So, the energy absorbed by the block of iron is

Q=(10)(0.450)(100)=450 J

6 0
2 years ago
Ep-15 why is carbon monoxide especially dangerous?
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Carbon monoxide is dangerous because it binds with hemoglobin in the blood.


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8 0
2 years ago
Question 25 a chemist determined by measurements that 0.020 moles of mercury participated in a chemical reaction. calculate the
sammy [17]
To solve this question, we first need to know the mass of one mole of mercury. This can be done by checking the periodic table.

From the periodic table, we can see that:
molar mass of mercury = 200.59 grams/mole.

From the measurements, the chemist found that the participated amount of mercury is 0.02 moles.

We can simply determine the mass of 0.02 moles by doing cross multiplication as follows:
mass of 0.02 moles = (0.02 x 200.59) / 1 = 4.0118 grams

Rounding the answer to 2 significant digits, we get:
mass of 0.02 moles = 4.01 grams
4 0
3 years ago
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