Answer:
There are five evidences that tell whether a chemical change has occurred. These are change of color, change of odor, change in temperature or energy, formation of gas and formation of a precipitate.
Explanation:
Chemical Change- This is a type of chemical reaction which occurs when the properties of one or more atoms change and results into a<u> newly formed substance. </u>
Let's have a further discussion of the evidences.
1. Change of Color- Color change is caused by the combination of two or more substance with different molecular structures. A popular example of this is the Statue of the Liberty, which is made of copper plates. Due to the exposure of copper to elements like water, it changed color.
2. Change of Odor- This can be best presented with rotting food. During the rotting process, the food undergoes a chemical reaction. The result is a rotten smell.
3. Change in Temperature or Energy- An example of this is the burning of wood. Its change is considered non-reversible.
4. Formation of Gas- This can be best presented with the cake batter (the one being used to make cakes or pancakes). The batter rises which means it is forming gas. This is caused by the reaction of the baking soda and the acid.
5. Formation of a Precipitate- This occurs when two soluble salts combine and their outcome is an insoluble salt (this is the precipitate).
Take note that if any of these evidences occur, then there's definitely a chemical reaction.
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
Salt is a non-volatile solute and hence adding salt will increase the boiling point of water and hence reduce the vapor pressure. While on the other hand, adding more water will require more time to boil and hence produce vapor and thus the vapor pressure. Shaking will also not help in increasing the vapor pressure. Thus, only increasing the temperature of the water will create more vapors at a faster rate and hence increase the vapor pressure.
Thus, option B is the correct answer
Answer:
The correct options are:
1) Pure chemical substance
2) Element.
Explanation:
each of the term is explained below:
1) <u>Mixture: </u> Since tungsten is an element in periodic table thus it is not a mixture.
2) False by definition of mixture.
3) false by definition of mixture.
4) <u>Solution:</u> Tungsten in a filament is in solid form hence solution is incorrect.
5) Since it is given in the question itself that the sample is pure hence option 'E' is correct as chemical substance is a pure substance that has a homogeneous composition and the sample in the question is given as pure.
6) <u>Compound:</u> By definition of compound it is formed by mixing 2 or more elements but since tungsten is an element that occurs independently in nature hence it is not a compound.
7) Tungsten is a element in the periodic table with atomic number 74.
TRUE you are correct but the earth is also made up of papyrus, an element.
Answer:
Petrochemicals are chemical products derived from petroleum, although many of the same chemical compounds are also obtained from other fossil fuels such as coal and natural gas or from renewable sources such as corn, sugar cane, and other types of biomass.