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salantis [7]
3 years ago
14

How do the results of the iodine test indicate that hydrolysis of starch occurred

Chemistry
1 answer:
Irina18 [472]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Blue color of iodine-starch complex is disappear upon hysrolysis

Explanation:

Starch:

Starch is a polysaccharide

it is energy reservoir.

starch is made of monomers of glucose in a chain form.

The simplest form of starch is linear polymer amylose.

Iodine Test:

In this test iodine solution added to the solution to check the presence of starch.  

Iodine solution = elemental iodine + KI

Result of Iodine Test:

when the iodine solution (I₃⁻) is added to a solution it show two types of result.

if the starch is present this I₃⁻ form a complex with amylose chain of starch and impart a dark blue color.

if starch is not present then the color will be orange or yellow.

Hydrolysis of Starch:

Hydrolysis of starch is carried out by an enzyme, this enzyme break down the starch into simpler sugar molecule.

So,

When the hydrolysis of starch occur the starch convert to glucose. Then the blue color of starch and iodine complex formed during iodine test is disappear that will be the indication of hydrolysis of starch.

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When N,N-Dimethylaniline is treated with bromine, ortho and para products are observed. However, when N,N-Dimethylaniline is tre
lilavasa [31]

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

To get a better understanding watch the picture attached.

In the case of the reaction with Bromine, the -N(CH₃)₂ is a strong ring activator, therefore, it promotes a electrophilic aromatic sustitution, so, in the mechanism of reaction, the lone pair of the Nitrogen, will move to the ring by resonance and activate the ortho and para positions. That's why the bromine wil go to the ortho and para positions, mostly the para position, because the -N(CH₃)₂ cause a steric hindrance in the ortho position.

In the case of the reaction with HNO₃/H₂SO₄, the acid transform the -N(CH₃)₂ in a protonated form, the anilinium ion, which is a deactivating of the ring, and also a strong electron withdrawing, so, the electrophile will go to the meta position instead.

Hope this helps.

6 0
2 years ago
The reaction below shows how silver chloride can be synthesized. AgNO3 NaCl Right arrow. NaNO3 AgCl How many moles of silver chl
Otrada [13]

From 15 mol of Silver nitrate, the moles of silver chloride produced have been 15 mol. Thus, option B is correct.

The balanced chemical reaction for the synthesis of silver chloride has been:

\rm AgNO_3\;+\;NaCl\;\rightarrow\;AgCl\;+\;NaNO_3

From the balanced equation, since there has presence equal moles of silver nitrate and sodium chloride, the moles of silver chloride formed has been equivalent. Thus, 1 mole of silver nitrate gives 1 mole of silver chloride.

The moles of silver nitrate available are,  \rm M_A_g_N_O_3=15\;mol

The moles of silver nitrate produced can be given as:

\rm 1\;mol\;AgNO_3=1\;mol\;AgCl\\15\;mol\;AgNO_3=15\;\times\;1\;mol\;AgCl\\15\;mol\;AgNO_3=15\;mol\;AgCl

Thus, the moles of silver chloride produced have been 15 mol. Thus, option B is correct.

For more information about moles produced, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/10606802

7 0
2 years ago
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Can someone help me out with why is the outer core of Earth is important in you’re own words?! A mini paragraph plsss
Helen [10]

Answer:

the outer core is important because the outer core is responsible for earth's magnetic field which protects earth from harmful particles that comes from sun and also contains some natural metal like nikle and iron.

is this much paragraph enough comment down below..

hope this helps you ☺️☺️

6 0
2 years ago
If a molecule diffusing through extracellular fluid travels 1 mm in 1 sec, how long will it take that molecule to diffuse 1 cm
hichkok12 [17]
Given that the rate of diffusion is 1 mm per 1 second. then the time it travels in 1 cm can be solve using the formula
t = d / r
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first, 1 cm is equal to 10 mm

t = 10 mm / ( 1 mm / s )
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4 0
3 years ago
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Serhud [2]

Answer:

1.evaperation

2.condenstation

3.precipatation

Explanation:

So I guess condenstation leads to precipatation-

5 0
2 years ago
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