Answer:
The presence of 1-2% ethanol as catalyst, suppresses the oxidation of chloroform with oxygen to give a poisonous gas called phosgene. ... Here glycerol acts as negative catalyst. Criteria or characteristics of catalysts. i. The mass and chemical composition of catalyst should remain unchanged at the end of the reaction.
Explanation:
Because potassium is a gas that can evolve
the temperature is decreased
1) We apply the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
n = (21300 x 3/1000) / (8.314 x 323)
n = 0.024
Your answer is correct.
2) Total pressure = Partial pressure of Hydrogen + Partial pressure of water
134.7 = 122.4 + Pw
Pw = 12.3 kPa
Your answer is correct
3) The molar fraction, volume fraction and pressure fraction of gasses are the same thing.
Thus, percentage pressure of Oxygen = 10%
Pressure of Oxygen = 2.04 x 10⁴ x 0.1
= 2.04 x 10³ kPa
Your answer is correct
Well done!
