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4 years ago

When beryllium ion combines with carbonate ion, the numbers of each ion are??

Chemistry

1 answer:

Katyanochek1 [597]4 years ago

4 0

Answer:

One of each

Explanation:

Be is in Group 2, so it loses its two valence electrons in a reaction to form Be²⁺ ions.

Carbonate ion has the formula CO₃²⁻.

We can use the criss-cross method to work out the formula of beryllium carbonate.

The steps are

Write the symbols of the anion and cation.

Criss-cross the numbers of the charges to become the subscripts of the other ion.

Write the formula with the new subscripts.

Divide the subscripts by their highest common factor.

Omit all subscripts that are 1.

When you use this method with Be²⁺ and CO₃²⁻, you might be tempted to write the formula for the beryllium carbonate as Be₂(CO₃)₂

However, you can divide the subscripts by their largest common factor (2).

This gives you the formula Be₁(CO₃)₁.

We omit subscripts that are 1, so the correct formula is

BeCO₃

There is one Be²⁺ ion and one CO₃²⁻ ion in a formula unit of beryllium carbonate.

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If a substance has a half life of 58 years and starts with 500 g radioactive, how much remains radioactive after 30 years?

Vilka [71]

Answer:

A = 349 g.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the radioactive decay kinetic model is based on the first-order kinetics whose integrated rate law is:

$A=Ao*exp(-kt)$

We can firstly calculate the rate constant given the half-life as shown below:

$k=\frac{ln(2)}{t_{1/2}} =\frac{ln(2)}{58year}=0.012year^{-1}$

Therefore, we can next plug in the rate constant, elapsed time and initial mass of the radioactive to obtain:

$A=500g*exp(-0.012year^{-1} *30year)\\\\A=349g$

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3 years ago

stearic acid and linoleic acid stearic acid and linoleic acid stearic acid has the higher melting point, because it has two more

elena55 [62]

Acid palmitic acid has higher melting point, because it has two more methylene groups.

$\text { Myristic acid } \rightarrow \mathrm{CH}_3\left(\mathrm{CH}_2\right)_{12} \mathrm{COOH} \\& \text { Palmitic acid } \rightarrow \mathrm{CH}_3\left(\mathrm{CH}_2\right)_{14} \mathrm{COOH} \\$

Acid palmitic acid has higher melting point, because it has two more methylene groups.

Giving it a greater surface area and therefore more intermolecular van der waals interact than the myristic acid.

stearic arid $\mathrm{CH}_3\left(\mathrm{CH}_2\right)_{16} \mathrm{COOH}$

linoleic acid $\mathrm{C}_{18} \mathrm{H}_{32} \mathrm{O}_2$ (two double bond)

Stearic acid has higher Melting point, because it does not have any Carbon-Carbon double bonds, whereas linoleic acid has two cis double bonds which prevent the molecules from packing closely together.

Oleic Acid and Linoleic acid.

$\mathrm{C}_{18} \mathrm{H}_{34} \mathrm{O}_2$ -one double bond (cis)

Acid palmitic acid has higher melting point, because it has two more methylene groups.

For more such question on methylene group.

brainly.com/question/4279223

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1 year ago

A scientist has a container with a substance inside. At first, the molecules in the substance move away from each other. Later,

Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Answer:

Base on the properties the substances possess the substance change phase from gas to liquid.

Explanation:

Generally, matter can exist in three phase namely liquid , solid and gas. The scientist has a container with a substance inside.

At first the substance moves away from each other . This means the substance was first in the gas phase . Gas molecules, because of the energy they possess , it can move rapidly and randomly and most at times move away from each other . The gas molecules tends to fill the whole volume of the container and the shape of gases are indefinite.

Later the molecules move around each other. This is a property of a liquid . A substance in liquid phase have the ability to move freely but they stay together because of the force of attraction holding them together . The substance only have the ability to move around each other because the forces holding them together won't allow them to move apart.

Base on the properties the substances possess the substance change phase from gas to liquid.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

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xeze [42]

Answer:

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Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

For the reaction PCl5(g) + heat PCl3(g) + Cl2(g), what will happen when the volume is increased?

bogdanovich [222]

This is an aplication of Le Chatelier Principle. So, if you need further details about the theory behind the answer, search for this subject.

Here is the answer and the explanation.

You can realize that 1 mol of reactant produce 2 moles of products, which means that the trend of the reaction is to increase the volume (at constant pressure) or to increase the pressure (at constant volume). If you realease the pressure by increasing the volume, Le Chaelier principle permit you to predict a displacement of the equilibrium to the right (to the products). This is, because the equilibrium will try to restore (increase) the pressure by producing more molecules.

So, the answer is the option B. There will be a shift toward the products.

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4 years ago