Answer:
![\mu _j=\dfrac{1}{C_p}\left [T\left(\frac{\partial v}{\partial T}\right)_p-v\right]dp](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmu%20_j%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7BC_p%7D%5Cleft%20%5BT%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpartial%20v%7D%7B%5Cpartial%20T%7D%5Cright%29_p-v%5Cright%5Ddp)
Explanation:
Joule -Thompson effect
Throttling phenomenon is called Joule -Thompson effect.We know that throttling is a process in which pressure energy will convert in to thermal energy.
Generally in throttling exit pressure is low as compare to inlet pressure but exit temperature maybe more or less or maybe remains constant depending upon flow or fluid flow through passes.
Now lets take Steady flow process
Let
Pressure and temperature at inlet and
Pressure and temperature at exit
We know that Joule -Thompson coefficient given as

Now from T-ds equation
dh=Tds=vdp
So
![Tds=C_pdt-\left [T\left(\frac{\partial v}{\partial T}\right)_p\right]dp](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Tds%3DC_pdt-%5Cleft%20%5BT%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpartial%20v%7D%7B%5Cpartial%20T%7D%5Cright%29_p%5Cright%5Ddp)
⇒![dh=C_pdt-\left [T\left(\frac{\partial v}{\partial T}\right)_p-v\right]dp](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=dh%3DC_pdt-%5Cleft%20%5BT%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpartial%20v%7D%7B%5Cpartial%20T%7D%5Cright%29_p-v%5Cright%5Ddp)
So Joule -Thompson coefficient
![\mu _j=\dfrac{1}{C_p}\left [T\left(\frac{\partial v}{\partial T}\right)_p-v\right]dp](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmu%20_j%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7BC_p%7D%5Cleft%20%5BT%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpartial%20v%7D%7B%5Cpartial%20T%7D%5Cright%29_p-v%5Cright%5Ddp)
This is Joule -Thompson coefficient for all gas (real or ideal gas)
We know that for Ideal gas Pv=mRT

So by putting the values in
![\mu _j=\dfrac{1}{C_p}\left [T\left(\frac{\partial v}{\partial T}\right)_p-v\right]dp](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmu%20_j%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7BC_p%7D%5Cleft%20%5BT%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpartial%20v%7D%7B%5Cpartial%20T%7D%5Cright%29_p-v%5Cright%5Ddp)
For ideal gas.
Speed=

Distance=

speed= distance/time
So,
<u>Time</u><u>=</u><u> </u><u>distance</u><u>/</u><u>speed</u>
Time= 163/33
<h2>=</h2>
Answer:
The main purpose of the turbine in the turbojet engine is to Drive the compressor.
Explanation:
By definition, when the speed of the light changes when it passes from a material to another, this is called "Refraction of light". This happens when there is a difference in the index of refraction between both mediums o materials. Therefore, that speed depends of <span>the medium through it passes.
</span>
T<span>he index of refraction</span> is expressed as below:
n=c/v
"n" is <span>the index of refraction.
</span> "c" is <span>is the speed of light.
</span> "<span>v" is the phase velocity of light in the medium.
</span>
A prism, a magnifying glass, a microscope, and eyeglasses refract light. Therefore, the correct option is: B) They refract light.
Tetrahedron is a geometrical figure or solid that is formed in similar manner as a pyramid. The faces of the formed pyramid are triangles. Also is the base.
By the statement above, it can be deduced that the figure has four sides. The number of ways in which the sides can be colored by any of the three (3) colors is,
3 x 3 x 3 x 3 = 81
Since the sides can still have the same colors, we deduct this value by 3 in order to eliminate the uniform colors of the four sides.
= 81 - 3 = 78
Also, we can eliminate the concern on only two colors can mix,
= 3 x 2 = 6
Subtracting,
78 - 6 = 72
Hence, the answer is 72.