Answer:

Explanation:
Momentum is the product of velocity and mass. The formula is:

We know the rock is falling. Its momentum is 200 kilograms meters per second and its velocity is 5 meters per second. Substitute the values into the formula.

We are solving for m, the mass. We must isolate the variable. It is being multiplied by 5 meters per second. The inverse of multiplication is division, so we divided both sides by 5.0 m/s.


The units of meters per second (m/s) cancel.


The falling rock has a mass of <u>40 kilograms.</u>
Answer:

Explanation:
It is given that,
Weight of the person on Earth, W = 818 N
Weight of a person is given by the following formula as :

g is the acceleration due to gravity on earth


m = 83.46 kg
The mass of an object is same everywhere. It does not depend on the location.
Let W' is the weight of the person on the surface of a nearby planet, W' = 5320 N
g' is the acceleration due to gravity on that planet. So,


So, the acceleration due to gravity on that planet is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Because the mechanical advantage of the machine is affected by friction and weight but velocity ratio is not. So, mechanical advantage is less than velocity rate. Thus, the machine's efficiency is less than 100% and can't be a perfect machine
Answer:
Speed of light
Explanation:
The famous Einstein's equation is:

where
E is the energy
m is the mass
is the speed of light
In this equation, Einstein summarized the following fact: mass can be converted into energy, and the amount of energy released in such a process is given by the equation.
An example of application of this equation is the nuclear fusion process. In a nuclear fusion, two lighter nuclei combine into a heavier nucleus. However, the mass of the heavier nucleus is slightly less than the sum of the masses of the two original nuclei: some of the mass of the original nuclei has been converted into energy, accorging to the previous equation.