False
Presbycusis is age related hearing loss, not memory loss.
One difficulty with attributing depression to a pessimistic explanatory style is that negative explanations, the statement is true because according to Seligman, people with a pessimistic explanatory style are especially exposed to the possibility of being in depression.
The theory of learned helplessness stated that the roots of depression lie on how people explain the <span>disappointments</span> and other negative events that they experience.