Answer:
R r
R RR Rr
r Rr rr
Explanation:
1:2:1 is the genotypic ratio
Dominant' traits will actually disappear faster if they are disadvantageous.
Think about it: if everyone who has even a single copy of a particular allele is at a disadvantage (manifests the phenotype, in this case six fingers), then even single copies are selected against.
In the case of recessive traits, selection occurs only against homozygous carriers, who may be very rare if the allele itself is rare.
A concrete example would be something like Tay-Sachs disease. If the allele that causes this were dominant, every carrier would die before adulthood, and it would occur only as a very rare de novo mutation. But because it is recessive, it persists for now; heterozygous carriers have no disadvantage.
Answer:
d) levels of nitrate pollution in local waterways
Explanation: This type of data can be expressed and measured numerically.
Answer:D.D.) Suspend the cells in liquid agar culture and monitor which culture continues to grow.
Explanation
Options A-C are correct except D.
→Increase in Telomere length is indicative of abnormal growth, cancer cells can reactive telomerase to increase cell's length.
→Once a monolayer is reached; this a stage of a complete normal cell division , a cell that goes beyond this stage must be mutated. assuming all other factors are constant .
Uncontrolled cell division is an indication of virulent growth in mutated cells.
<u>Cancer cell requires a ,medium of living host to thrive, alga medium will not support growth for carcinoma cells -the correct answer. </u>
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Completed Que.
:Imagine that you are a graduate student working in a cancer lab. You accidentally mix unlabeled tubes of carcinoma cells with tubes of normal epithelial cells. Which of the following is NOT a possible strategy to allow you to distinguish which tubes contain carcinoma cells?
A.)Monitor telomere length over time during multiple cell divisions.
B.) Plate the cells in culture and look for the culture that stops dividing once a monolayer is reached.
C.) Monitor the rate of cell division.
D.) Suspend the cells in liquid agar culture and monitor which culture continues to grow.
